What is the meaning of 2 Kings 17:33? They worshiped the LORD • The newly transplanted peoples in Samaria acknowledged Israel’s God because “the LORD had sent lions among them” (2 Kings 17:25). Their fear prompted outward acts of homage—building altars, offering sacrifices, even bringing in an Israelite priest to teach them “how they should worship the LORD” (v. 27). • This shows that mere recognition of the true God is not enough; He calls for heartfelt obedience (De 6:5; John 4:23). • Scripture consistently reveals that God receives worship only when it is given on His terms (Leviticus 10:1–3; Hebrews 12:28). but they also served their own gods • Side-by-side devotion to Yahweh and idols is spiritual adultery. Elijah’s question still applies: “How long will you waver between two opinions?” (1 Kings 18:21). • Jesus later clarifies the principle: “No one can serve two masters” (Matthew 6:24). • Double service proves the heart remains divided (James 4:8) and breaks the first commandment (Exodus 20:3). according to the customs of the nations • Rather than submitting to God’s revealed pattern, they clung to familiar rituals brought from home. Leviticus warns, “You must not do as they do in the land of Egypt…nor in the land of Canaan” (Leviticus 18:3). • God’s people are repeatedly told, “Do not learn the way of the nations” (Jeremiah 10:2), for borrowed worship always dilutes truth. • Syncretism turns living faith into mere tradition, empty of covenant loyalty (Mark 7:8). from which they had been carried away • Even displacement by divine judgment had not severed their attachment to idols (2 Kings 17:23). Old habits followed them into new surroundings. • Like Israel in the wilderness longing for Egypt (Numbers 11:4–6), they preferred the familiarity of past sins over exclusive commitment to the living God. • Their history illustrates that relocation or reformation cannot change the heart; only genuine repentance and faith can (Ezekiel 11:19–20). summary 2 Kings 17:33 exposes the futility of half-hearted religion. The settlers in Samaria tried to add Yahweh to an existing pantheon, but God never shares His throne. The verse warns that external worship, when mixed with lingering allegiance to old gods and worldly customs, remains unacceptable. True obedience requires singular devotion to the LORD, shaped solely by His word and freed from every competing loyalty. |