What does 2 Samuel 19:6 mean?
What is the meaning of 2 Samuel 19:6?

You love those who hate you and hate those who love you!

Joab’s opening accusation targets David’s upside-down public response to Absalom’s death (2 Samuel 18:33). By lingering in grief and refusing to greet the troops, David appears to cherish one who “rose up against his father” (2 Samuel 18:31) while slighting those who risked their lives for him. The language echoes the prophet’s rebuke to King Jehoshaphat, “Should you help the wicked and love those who hate the LORD?” (2 Chronicles 19:2). It recalls Proverbs 17:13, warning that repaying good with evil brings trouble. Joab’s words are hyperbole, yet they expose how unchecked emotion can misrepresent loyalty and justice. Scripture upholds compassion (Psalm 103:13) but never at the cost of truth or righteousness (Romans 12:9). David’s sorrow is understandable, yet as king he must not let private grief overshadow covenant faithfulness to those who “loved” him through obedience (John 15:13 shows the ideal of laying down one’s life for friends).


For you have made it clear today that the commanders and soldiers mean nothing to you.

Public perception matters in leadership. David’s men had begged him to remain behind for safety (2 Samuel 18:3), then fought fiercely while he waited. His silence when they returned turned victory into mourning (2 Samuel 19:2). In effect, Joab says David’s behavior signals that the lives of his captains and troops carry no value. Other passages stress honoring those who serve: David himself once poured out water offered by three mighty men to honor their sacrifice (2 Samuel 23:15-17); Paul later urges believers to “acknowledge those who labor among you” (1 Thessalonians 5:12). Leadership includes publicly affirming the righteous and defending them against misinterpretation (Proverbs 31:8-9). Joab’s bluntness forces David to see the gap between his inner sorrow and the message it is sending to the nation.


I know today that if Absalom were alive and all of us were dead, it would have pleased you!

Joab’s final thrust is deliberate exaggeration, yet it shocks David into action (2 Samuel 19:7). The statement underlines how unbalanced grief can eclipse gratitude. Scripture often contrasts proper mourning with the need to rise and fulfill duty: Joshua had to stand after Moses’ death (Joshua 1:1-2); Samuel ceased mourning for Saul to anoint David (1 Samuel 16:1). David’s love for Absalom was real, but Joab reminds him that a king’s covenant responsibility includes safeguarding those under his care (Deuteronomy 17:19-20). By showing Absalom’s life as preferable to his army’s, David would undermine the moral order where the wicked perish and the faithful are honored (Psalm 1:6; Romans 13:3-4). The rebuke calls David to align his outward actions with the divine standard that vindicates the righteous and judges rebellion (Psalm 7:11-12).


summary

Joab confronts David because the king’s public grief for Absalom has sent a disastrous message: love for the rebel, indifference toward the loyal. Scripture affirms compassionate hearts, yet leaders must uphold righteousness and honor those who sacrifice for them. Joab’s stern words jolt David into correcting his course, demonstrating that fidelity to God’s order sometimes requires hard counsel and decisive action to match heartfelt conviction with public responsibility.

How does 2 Samuel 19:5 challenge the concept of mourning versus responsibility?
Top of Page
Top of Page