What does Acts 7:31 mean?
What is the meaning of Acts 7:31?

When Moses saw it

- Stephen is recalling the moment Moses noticed “the flame of a burning bush” (Exodus 3:2-3).

- This was not a mirage or vision only in Moses’ mind; Scripture presents it as a concrete, historical event in the Midian wilderness.

- God often initiates encounters by first catching a person’s attention—think of Samuel hearing his name at night (1 Samuel 3:4) or Saul seeing the light on the Damascus road (Acts 9:3).

- In each case, the Lord makes the first move, underscoring grace: we do not discover Him; He reveals Himself to us (Romans 3:11).


He marveled at the sight

- Moses’ reaction is one of stunned awe. The fire blazes, yet the bush is not consumed—something both natural and supernatural at once (Deuteronomy 4:24; Hebrews 12:29).

- Genuine worship begins with wonder. Like the disciples who were “utterly astonished” when Jesus calmed the sea (Mark 6:51-52), Moses’ amazement sets the stage for obedience.

- Marveling guards us from treating holy things casually (Psalm 33:8). Moses’ reverence here contrasts with Israel’s later grumbling at Sinai (Exodus 32:1).


As he approached to look more closely

- Moses turns aside; he draws nearer. Curiosity becomes pursuit (Exodus 3:4).

- Scripture repeatedly encourages drawing near to God: “Come near to God, and He will come near to you” (James 4:8; also Hebrews 10:22).

- Yet there is tension: God is approachable, but He is also holy. Soon Moses will be told to remove his sandals (Exodus 3:5). This balance—invitation and reverence—runs throughout the Bible (Isaiah 6:5-7).

- Our faith is not passive. Like Moses, we respond actively, moving toward the light we have received (John 8:12).


The voice of the Lord came to him

- The climax is not the visual sign but the spoken word. Sight led to hearing; marvel led to message. God communicates verbally, binding Himself to clear, understandable language (Exodus 3:6-10).

- From Eden onward, the Lord has addressed humanity directly (Genesis 2:16-17). His voice creates (Psalm 33:6), calls (John 10:27), and commissions (Acts 13:2).

- For Moses, this voice launches a lifelong mission: deliver Israel, reveal God’s law, prefigure Christ as the ultimate Redeemer (Deuteronomy 18:15; Acts 7:37).

- Today, God still speaks through His written Word, which carries the same authority (2 Timothy 3:16; Hebrews 4:12).


Summary

Acts 7:31 highlights a real moment in history when Moses encountered God in the burning bush. The sequence—seeing, marveling, approaching, hearing—models how the Lord captures a person’s attention, stirs holy awe, invites closer engagement, and then delivers a life-shaping word. For believers, the passage reassures us that God still reveals Himself, invites us near, and speaks with authority, calling us to reverent wonder and obedient mission.

Why did God wait 40 years to appear to Moses in Acts 7:30?
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