What is the meaning of Deuteronomy 4:31? For the LORD your God Moses begins by turning hearts to the identity of the One speaking. “LORD” (YHWH) is the personal, covenant name first revealed in Exodus 3:14. He is “your God,” not a distant deity but the God who personally redeemed Israel from Egypt (Deuteronomy 4:20). • Psalm 100:3 echoes, “Know that the LORD is God.” • Isaiah 43:11 underlines exclusivity: “I, yes I, am the LORD, and there is no Savior but Me”. The reminder grounds every promise that follows in God’s unchanging character. is a merciful God Mercy saturates God’s dealings with His people. He withholds deserved judgment and shows compassionate steadfast love. • Exodus 34:6–7 proclaims Him “compassionate and gracious.” • Psalm 103:8 repeats, “The LORD is compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion”. Because His mercy is intrinsic, Israel’s failures can never exhaust it (Lamentations 3:22). He will not abandon you God’s presence is a covenant certainty. Though Israel would face exile for disobedience, the Lord promises never to leave them entirely. • Joshua 1:5—“I will never leave you nor forsake you.” • Hebrews 13:5 applies the same assurance to all believers. Our security rests in His steadfast nearness, not our performance. or destroy you Discipline may be severe, yet God draws a clear line: He will not annihilate the nation. • Leviticus 26:44 affirms that even in the land of their enemies, He “will not reject them or abhor them so as to destroy them completely.” • Jeremiah 30:11 contrasts God’s limited judgment on Israel with total destruction for the nations that oppress them. His purpose is correction and restoration, never eradication. or forget the covenant with your fathers The covenant made with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob remains front-and-center. God’s memory is perfect; He never misplaces a promise. • Genesis 17:7—an everlasting covenant. • 2 Kings 13:23 notes that even in Israel’s rebellion, “the LORD was gracious… because of His covenant with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.” Every act of mercy flows from this unbreakable commitment. which He swore to them by oath God backed His covenant with an oath, placing His own name on the line (Genesis 22:16–18). Because He cannot lie (Numbers 23:19), the oath renders the promise inviolable. • Hebrews 6:17–18 explains that the oath gives “strong encouragement” to heirs of the promise. • Psalm 105:9–10 celebrates a covenant confirmed “to Isaac… to Jacob… as an everlasting covenant.” summary Deuteronomy 4:31 anchors hope in God’s character and covenant. The LORD, personally committed to His people, is overflowing with mercy. He guarantees His presence, limits His discipline, remembers His promises, and stakes everything on His own oath. Trusting such a God brings unwavering confidence, even in seasons of failure or exile. |