What is the meaning of Exodus 16:23? He told them, “This is what the LORD has said” • Moses speaks with authority because he is relaying the very words of God (Exodus 19:7-8; Deuteronomy 5:1). • The verse underscores that obedience is rooted in revelation, not human opinion (1 Thessalonians 2:13). • God’s instructions for daily living arrive before Sinai’s formal giving of the Law, reminding us that divine guidance precedes written code (Genesis 6:22; Hebrews 11:7). “Tomorrow is to be a day of complete rest” • The command anticipates Israel’s need for physical and spiritual pause after six days of gathering manna (Exodus 16:26). • “Complete rest” translates into ceasing from ordinary labor, echoing God’s own pattern in creation (Genesis 2:2-3). • Rest is a gift, not a burden; it teaches trust in God’s provision rather than relentless self-effort (Matthew 6:31-34). “A holy Sabbath to the LORD” • “Holy” sets the day apart exclusively for God (Leviticus 23:3). • The Sabbath belongs to the LORD; therefore He defines its purpose and boundaries (Exodus 31:13; Isaiah 58:13-14). • By calling the day “to the LORD,” the text links worship and rest—one cannot separate devotion from dependence (Mark 2:27-28). “So bake what you want to bake, and boil what you want to boil” • Practical preparation ensures no ordinary work will be needed on the Sabbath itself (Exodus 12:16). • God values order and foresight; He provides manna early so Israel can plan ahead (1 Corinthians 14:33). • Cooking options—bake or boil—show flexibility within obedience; God prescribes the principle, not a single recipe (Romans 14:5-6). “Then set aside whatever remains and keep it until morning.” • Unlike other days when leftover manna would spoil (Exodus 16:19-20), Sabbath manna miraculously keeps, proving God’s power over decay. • The preservation teaches reliance on His sufficiency for the extra day (2 Corinthians 9:8). • Storing the excess also prevents unnecessary gathering on the Sabbath, honoring its sanctity (Nehemiah 13:15-22). summary Exodus 16:23 reveals God’s heart for His people: He speaks clearly through His servant, commands intentional rest, sanctifies time for worship, provides practical means to obey, and supernaturally sustains what is entrusted to Him. The verse calls believers to rhythm—six days of diligent effort followed by one day of devoted rest—anchored in trust that the LORD who commands also supplies. |