What does Exodus 20:23 mean?
What is the meaning of Exodus 20:23?

You are not to make any gods alongside Me

“Do not make any gods to rival Me.” (Exodus 20:23a)

• The command flows straight from the first commandment (Exodus 20:3); God alone is to be worshiped.

Deuteronomy 6:4 – 5 underscores His singularity: “Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God, the LORD is One.”

• Jesus reaffirms this priority in Mark 12:29 – 30, calling it “the foremost” command.

1 Corinthians 8:4 – 6 reminds believers that “there is no God but one,” even though the world teems with so-called gods.

Joshua 24:14-15 depicts the everyday choice: serve the true God or the gods of surrounding culture.

• Practical application:

– Guard the heart from divided loyalties—careers, relationships, or causes must never compete with the Lord.

– Regularly rehearse God’s works (Psalm 103:2) so His unmatched worth stays fresh.


you are not to make for yourselves gods of silver or gold

“Do not make for yourselves gods of silver or gods of gold.” (Exodus 20:23b)

• The prohibition moves from inner allegiance to outward action; invisible idolatry often seeks tangible expression.

Psalm 115:4-8 notes that idols are “made of silver and gold, the work of human hands,” powerless to speak or save.

Isaiah 44:9-20 mockingly portrays craftsmen shaping a god from metal, then falling down to worship it.

Exodus 32 shows how quickly Israel fashioned a golden calf when they felt God was distant—idolatry thrives in impatience.

Revelation 9:20 reports that even future judgments won’t deter many from worshiping “idols of gold, silver, bronze, stone, and wood.”

• New-covenant believers face subtler versions:

Colossians 3:5 calls greed idolatry; possessions can become modern “silver or gold.”

Matthew 6:24 warns that devotion to money makes one “serve” another master.

1 Timothy 6:17 urges the wealthy not to set their hope on riches but on God.

• Practical safeguards:

– Hold material blessings with open hands, seeing them as tools for stewardship (2 Corinthians 9:6-8).

– Cultivate contentment (Hebrews 13:5) so the love of money loses its pull.


summary

Exodus 20:23 insists on exclusive, wholehearted worship of the one true God and forbids every attempt to fashion substitutes, whether in thought or in tangible treasures. God tolerates no rivals; His people must guard their allegiance and refuse to let wealth, success, or any crafted image claim the honor that belongs to Him alone.

How does Exodus 20:22 influence the understanding of divine revelation?
Top of Page
Top of Page