How does Exodus 34:6 reveal God's character and attributes to us today? Setting the Scene Moses has just pleaded with the Lord to show him His glory. In response, God places Moses in the cleft of the rock, passes by, and announces His own name and nature. What follows is one of the clearest self-descriptions God gives anywhere in Scripture. The Divine Self-Introduction “Then the LORD passed in front of Moses and called out: ‘The LORD, the LORD God, compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion and faithfulness.’” (Exodus 34:6) Unpacking Each Phrase • “The LORD, the LORD God” – Repetition underscores certainty: Yahweh is unchanging, self-existent, and covenant-keeping (Malachi 3:6). – “God” (El) highlights His sovereign power; He is not merely affectionate—He is almighty. • “Compassionate” (rachum) – Deep parental tenderness; He feels our pain (Psalm 103:13). – Today: Our sufferings are not ignored; He draws near to the brokenhearted (Psalm 34:18). • “Gracious” (chanun) – Unmerited favor; His gifts flow from His heart, not our performance (Ephesians 2:8-9). – Today: We stand in grace, approached with confidence (Hebrews 4:16). • “Slow to anger” (erekh apayim) – Literally “long of nostrils”; His wrath is real but measured and patient (2 Peter 3:9). – Today: Every moment of forbearance is an invitation to repent and return. • “Abounding in loving devotion” (hesed) – Covenant love overflowing; loyal, steadfast kindness (Psalm 136). – Today: His love is not rationed—He delights to pour it out lavishly (1 John 3:1). • “Abounding in … faithfulness” (’emet) – Truth, reliability, firmness; He keeps every promise (Numbers 23:19). – Today: We can build our lives on His Word without fear of shifting ground (Matthew 7:24-25). Why These Attributes Still Matter Today • Confidence in Prayer: We approach a compassionate, gracious Father, not a fickle deity. • Motivation for Holiness: His patience gives space for growth, not license for sin. • Hope in Suffering: His loyal love assures us that trials are not proof of abandonment. • Foundation for Community: As recipients of grace, we extend grace (Ephesians 4:32). Seeing the Same God in Jesus • John 1:14—Christ comes “full of grace and truth,” echoing loving devotion and faithfulness. • Matthew 11:29—Jesus’ gentle heart displays divine compassion. • 2 Corinthians 1:20—Every promise of God finds its “Yes” in Him, showcasing perfect faithfulness. Living in Light of Exodus 34:6 • Rest in His character when doubts arise. • Celebrate His attributes in worship and daily gratitude. • Reflect His compassion and grace to a hurting world. |
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