What does Exodus 35:17 mean?
What is the meaning of Exodus 35:17?

The curtains of the courtyard

Exodus 35:17 begins by listing “the curtains of the courtyard.” These linen hangings literally surrounded the entire Tabernacle area (compare Exodus 27:9-15).

• They formed a clear, visible boundary between what was common and what was sacred, reminding Israel that the LORD is holy (Leviticus 10:10; Psalm 96:6).

• The 150 feet by 75 feet enclosure created a place where sinful people could approach God only on His terms, foreshadowing the truth that “Your iniquities have separated you from your God” (Isaiah 59:2) and yet He graciously provides a way to draw near (Hebrews 10:19-22).

Psalm 84:10 rejoices, “For a day in Your courts is better than a thousand elsewhere,” underscoring the privilege these curtains protected.


with its posts and bases

The verse continues, stressing that the curtains came “with its posts and bases.”

• Each pillar—silver-capped acacia wood set in bronze sockets (Exodus 27:17)—gave the courtyard stability. Physical strength pointed to the moral firmness God expects from His people (1 Peter 1:15-16).

• These pillars kept the linen from sagging or being swept away, hinting at the way truth must be upheld in every generation (1 Timothy 3:15; Jude 3).

• The blend of precious metals and common wood pictures how God unites heaven’s glory with earth’s need, anticipating believers who are “living stones” in a spiritual house (1 Peter 2:5).


and the curtain for the gate of the courtyard

Finally, Moses mentions “the curtain for the gate of the courtyard.”

• This 30-foot-wide entrance on the east side (Exodus 27:16) welcomed worshipers to bring sacrifices, yet it was the only way in. Jesus fulfilled this symbolism when He declared, “I am the gate; whoever enters through Me will be saved” (John 10:9).

• The multicolored embroidery—blue, purple, scarlet, and fine linen—hinted at royalty, sacrifice, and purity, all seen perfectly in Christ (Hebrews 9:11-14).

• Because the gate faced east, worshipers turned their backs on the rising sun so often worshiped by pagans (Ezekiel 8:16). Choosing God’s gate means turning from idols to serve the living and true God (1 Thessalonians 1:9).


summary

Exodus 35:17 catalogs real materials for a real courtyard, underscoring that God’s worship must follow His revealed pattern. The curtains mark off holiness, the posts and bases supply unfailing support, and the solitary gate proclaims that access to God is by His appointed way alone—ultimately fulfilled in Jesus Christ, our one true entrance into the presence of the Holy One.

Why is the altar of burnt offering significant in Exodus 35:16?
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