What is the meaning of Exodus 4:1? Then Moses answered “Then Moses answered...” (Exodus 4:1) • Moses responds directly to the Lord’s charge in Exodus 3:18–20. • His reply reveals an ongoing dialogue, not rebellion but sincere concern (cf. Genesis 18:27; Judges 6:15). • Scripture presents Moses as a real man with real fears, underscoring the authenticity of the narrative. What if they do not believe me “…What if they do not believe me…” • Moses anticipates Israel’s skepticism, remembering their earlier rejection in Exodus 2:14. • Faithless responses are common when God’s promises seem delayed (Numbers 14:1–4; 1 Samuel 8:19–20). • God often works through reluctant servants to show that success depends on Him, not human charisma (1 Corinthians 2:3–5). or listen to my voice? “…or listen to my voice?” • Moses doubts his persuasive ability, echoing his later claim of being “slow of speech” (Exodus 4:10). • The phrasing highlights that hearing God’s messenger equals hearing God (Luke 10:16; Acts 7:37). • By raising the issue, Moses indirectly seeks divine assurance that God Himself will authenticate the message (Jeremiah 1:6–9). For they may say, ‘The LORD has not appeared to you.’ “…For they may say, ‘The LORD has not appeared to you.’” • Moses foresees the charge of false prophecy—a serious matter under the Law (Deuteronomy 18:20–22). • Scripture elsewhere records similar accusations leveled against true prophets (1 Kings 22:24; Jeremiah 20:10). • God answers this concern immediately by providing miraculous signs (Exodus 4:2–9), prefiguring New Testament signs that confirmed apostolic authority (Mark 16:20; Hebrews 2:3–4). summary Exodus 4:1 shows Moses’ honest anxiety about Israel’s reception of God’s word. He worries they will dismiss both his credibility and God’s revelation. The verse sets up God’s gracious response—signs that will validate His messenger—demonstrating that divine mission is sustained not by human confidence but by unmistakable acts of God. |
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