What is the meaning of Ezekiel 26:20? I will bring you down with those who descend to the Pit God speaks directly to proud Tyre, promising a humiliating fall. The “Pit” (Sheol, the grave) is not symbolic only; it is the literal place of the dead. Psalm 55:23 shows God casting the wicked “into the Pit,” and Isaiah 14:15 pictures the king of Babylon “brought down to Sheol.” Ezekiel links Tyre with that same destiny, stressing: • No amount of wealth or maritime power can shield a nation from divine justice (cf. Proverbs 11:4). • The descent is God-initiated—“I will bring you down,” echoing His sovereign right to humble every lofty thing (Daniel 4:35). To the people of antiquity Tyre will join the multitudes already in the grave—“people of antiquity,” long-buried generations such as the Flood victims (2 Peter 2:5) or the ancient Canaanite nations God displaced (Deuteronomy 9:5). The phrase reinforces that: • Judgment is not new; God has a track record of dealing decisively with sin (Jude 7). • Tyre’s name will be numbered with bygone civilizations whose splendor could not outlast God’s verdict (Psalm 9:5-6). I will make you dwell in the earth below like the ancient ruins The Lord Himself ensures Tyre’s site becomes a ruin, mirroring other toppled cities—Babylon (Jeremiah 51:37) and Nineveh (Zephaniah 2:13-15). “Earth below” underscores literal burial and geographical desolation: • The once-glittering island fortress will lie as lifeless debris, “a bare rock” (Ezekiel 26:14). • Visitors will see only stones and rubble, a sobering testimony that God’s word never fails (Isaiah 55:11). With those who descend to the Pit The repetition intensifies the certainty. Ezekiel later pictures Pharaoh meeting “the nations who have gone down to the Pit” (Ezekiel 32:18-32). Tyre shares that fate: • Physical death and national extinction merge; Tyre dies as a people and as a power (Psalm 49:14). • There is no special corridor for the rich and famous—every unrepentant society gathers in the same realm (Luke 16:22-23). So that you will no longer be inhabited The purpose clause (“so that”) reveals God’s aim: permanent depopulation. Like Edom (Isaiah 34:10-15) and Babylon (Isaiah 13:20), Tyre becomes uninhabited: • Commerce ceases; no ships dock, no merchants barter (Revelation 18:11-17 echoes this pattern). • The silence testifies to God’s holiness—sin cannot remain where He has decreed emptiness (Habakkuk 2:14-17). Or set in splendor in the land of the living Tyre once dazzled nations (Ezekiel 27:3), but her lamp is snuffed out. “Land of the living” contrasts the grave with the realm of those who walk and thrive (Psalm 116:9). From now on: • No resurrection of political glory; Tyre’s role on the world stage is finished (Ezekiel 28:19). • The only “splendor” left is the brilliance of God’s righteousness displayed in judgment (Psalm 97:6). summary Ezekiel 26:20 is a solemn, literal decree: God drags mighty Tyre down to the same grave that swallowed former empires, turns her site into silent ruins, and removes her forever from the ranks of living, thriving nations. The verse magnifies God’s sovereignty, the certainty of His judgments, and the futility of earthly pride. |