What is the meaning of Ezekiel 27:8? The men of Sidon and Arvad “ The men of Sidon and Arvad were your oarsmen.” • Sidon, one of the oldest Phoenician cities (Genesis 10:15; 1 Kings 5:6), and Arvad, an island city off Syria’s coast (Genesis 10:18), literally supplied Tyre with manpower. • By naming neighboring peoples, God highlights Tyre’s vast network, reminiscent of Solomon’s alliance with Hiram of Sidon for timber and labor (1 Kings 5:1–10). • This international composition fulfills God’s earlier portrayal of Tyre as “situated at the entrance of the sea, a merchant to many coastlands” (Ezekiel 27:3). were your oarsmen • Oarsmen provided propulsion, symbolizing hard, coordinated labor. Tyre’s pride rested on others’ strength, echoing Egypt’s reliance on hired soldiers (Jeremiah 46:9). • The imagery recalls Solomon’s fleet at Ezion-geber, crewed by Hiram’s seamen who “knew the sea” (1 Kings 9:26-27). Tyre’s commerce advanced through skilled rowing, yet the same seas would later swallow her (Ezekiel 27:27). Your men of skill, O Tyre “ Your men of skill, O Tyre, were there as your captains.” • Tyre boasted native experts—navigators and strategists—much like the “wise men” lamented in Ezekiel 27:9. • Their expertise parallels Bezalel’s God-given craftsmanship for the tabernacle (Exodus 31:1-5); yet Tyre’s abilities served profit, not worship. • The verse exposes the city’s self-confidence: “You have said, ‘I am perfect in beauty’ ” (Ezekiel 27:3), trusting in human dexterity rather than the Lord. were there as your captains • Captains (ship-pilots) set direction. Though Sidonians rowed, Tyrians steered, reflecting social hierarchy. • Scripture often contrasts godly leadership with self-exalting command; compare Jehoshaphat’s dependence on the LORD at sea (2 Chronicles 20:36-37) versus Tyre’s reliance on commerce. • The coming judgment will unseat these pilots: “All who handle the oar… will lament over you” (Ezekiel 27:29-31). Worldly leadership ends in ruin when severed from God’s purposes. summary Ezekiel 27:8 paints Tyre’s ships as a microcosm of her empire: foreign muscle rowing, local intellect steering, every talent marshaled for wealth. The Bible records this literally happened—Sidon and Arvad manned her fleets—yet God reveals the spiritual lesson: nations who glory in human strength, skill, and alliances rather than the Lord will ultimately be humbled on the very seas that once showcased their prowess. |