What is the meaning of Ezekiel 45:15? One sheep shall be given God sets aside “one sheep” as His own portion. This singular animal becomes a tangible reminder that everything we possess ultimately belongs to Him (Leviticus 27:30; Psalm 24:1). Just as Abel brought “the firstlings of his flock” (Genesis 4:4), the people are called to offer the choicest part first, not last. In the coming temple vision of Ezekiel 40–48, the Lord again emphasizes personal, individual dedication within a national framework. From each flock of two hundred The ratio—1 out of 200—shows God’s requirement is reasonable, attainable, and equitable. It prevents oppression while still impressing upon every herdsman that holiness costs something (Exodus 30:12–15; Deuteronomy 14:22). The small percentage also foreshadows the gracious proportion of Christ’s one sacrifice covering “the many” (Romans 5:15). From the well-watered pastures of Israel The sheep come from land the Lord Himself has refreshed: “I will feed them in a good pasture… beside the streams” (Ezekiel 34:14). Because the flock thrives under His care (Psalm 23:2), they can freely yield an offering. God never demands what He has not first supplied (2 Corinthians 9:10). For the grain, burnt, and peace offerings Three distinct sacrifices are supplied: • Grain offering—expressing gratitude and devotion (Leviticus 2:1-3). • Burnt offering—wholly consumed to symbolize complete surrender (Leviticus 1:3-9). • Peace offering—celebrating fellowship with God (Leviticus 3:1-5). Together they paint a full picture of worship: thanksgiving, consecration, and communion, all ultimately fulfilled in Christ, “an offering and a sacrifice to God for a fragrant aroma” (Ephesians 5:2). To make atonement for the people “Atonement” speaks of covering sin so restored fellowship becomes possible (Leviticus 17:11). In Ezekiel’s millennial context, these sacrifices will commemorate the once-for-all atonement achieved by Jesus (Hebrews 10:1-14). The blood of the sheep pointed forward; the blood of the Lamb of God paid in full (John 1:29; 1 Peter 3:18). Declares the Lord GOD The verse ends with divine authority. When the Sovereign LORD speaks, His word stands (Isaiah 55:11; Jeremiah 32:27). Obedience is not optional; it is the proper response to the One who redeemed Israel and, in Christ, has purchased us as well (1 Corinthians 6:20). Summary Ezekiel 45:15 orders each Israelite shepherd to surrender one sheep in two hundred from God-watered fields for grain, burnt, and peace offerings. The modest requirement underscores stewardship, trust, and equity. The sacrifices maintain covenant fellowship and foreshadow the perfect atonement Jesus accomplished. Ultimately, the verse calls God’s people—then and now—to honor Him with the first and best of what He has already provided, confident that His declared word is both gracious and binding. |
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