What does Jeremiah 38:5 mean?
What is the meaning of Jeremiah 38:5?

“Here he is,”

- Zedekiah immediately points to Jeremiah’s whereabouts.

- Rather than shielding the prophet, the king exposes him to hostile officials (Jeremiah 38:4).

- The phrase shows that Jeremiah’s faithfulness has placed him in visible danger, echoing how Elijah stood exposed before Ahab (1 Kings 18:17).

- God’s servants may be plainly “handed over,” yet the Lord still oversees their destiny (Psalm 31:15; Acts 12:4–7).


replied King Zedekiah.

- The king’s answer follows the officials’ demand to put Jeremiah to death for discouraging morale (Jeremiah 38:2–4).

- His response reveals a passive leadership style—he speaks, but only to concede.

- Compare Pilate’s reluctance before the crowd regarding Jesus (John 19:6, 12).

- Scripture consistently warns that leaders bear responsibility for how they answer in moments of crisis (Ezekiel 34:2–4; James 4:17).


“He is in your hands,

- Zedekiah transfers legal custody to the princes, surrendering his God-given authority (Romans 13:1–4).

- By doing so, he aligns with majority pressure rather than prophetic truth, illustrating the “fear of man” that “proves to be a snare” (Proverbs 29:25).

- The king’s words echo Saul’s capitulation before the people when sparing Amalek (1 Samuel 15:24).

- Yet even in human hands, Jeremiah remains under the higher hand of God (Jeremiah 1:18–19; Matthew 10:28).


since the king can do nothing to stop you.”

- A self-excusing claim: Zedekiah pretends powerlessness, though royal authority was fully his (Jeremiah 37:17).

- Moral weakness, not legal limitation, ties his hands—contrast Hezekiah’s boldness against Assyria (2 Kings 19:1–7).

- The statement foreshadows Judah’s collapse; a king who will not act righteously cannot preserve a nation (Jeremiah 21:8–10).

- Ultimately, only One King truly lacked the power to refuse His path—because He chose the cross to save us (John 10:17–18).


summary

Jeremiah 38:5 portrays a king who, facing peer pressure, relinquishes responsibility for God’s prophet. Each clause exposes Zedekiah’s fearful capitulation: identifying Jeremiah, answering passively, handing over authority, and excusing inaction. The verse warns against leaders who cave to popular demand and assures believers that, even when human powers surrender us to harm, the sovereign hand of God remains firmly in control.

What does Jeremiah 38:4 reveal about the consequences of speaking God's truth?
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