What does Job 28:22 mean?
What is the meaning of Job 28:22?

Abaddon

• Scripture links Abaddon with the realm of destruction—the deepest reaches of the grave (Job 26:6; Proverbs 15:11; Revelation 9:11).

• That realm is real, not mythical, yet Job treats it as capable of reflection.

• Even the darkest world beneath acknowledges it does not possess ultimate wisdom.


and

• Pairing Abaddon “and” Death shows a united front of the most feared powers (Job 28:22).

• Their combined mention highlights the breadth of creation that still falls short of God’s understanding (Romans 8:38–39).


Death

• Death is both an event and, in Scripture, a personified ruler (1 Corinthians 15:26; Revelation 6:8).

• It reigns over humanity because of sin (Romans 5:12), yet it remains limited.

• Death cannot unlock the mysteries of life or wisdom; it merely receives those who lack them.


say,

• Job pictures these forces “saying” something, underscoring that every realm must testify to God’s supremacy (Psalm 19:1; Philippians 2:10–11).

• Their testimony is involuntary; they are compelled to admit their ignorance.


We have heard

• Hearing implies second-hand information; they do not “see” or “possess” wisdom.

• The line reminds us that hearsay never equals firsthand knowledge (John 3:11).


a rumor

• A rumor is a faint whisper, lacking substance (Isaiah 29:4).

• These powers grasp only echoes of true wisdom, reinforcing how remote it is from fallen creation.


about it.

• “It” refers to the priceless, hidden wisdom Job has just described (Job 28:12–21).

• God alone “understands its way and knows its place” (Job 28:23).

• Christ perfectly embodies that wisdom for us (Colossians 2:3; 1 Corinthians 1:24).


summary

Abaddon and Death—real, formidable powers—confess they possess nothing more than a rumor of God’s wisdom. Their admission magnifies the truth that only the Lord knows the path to wisdom and freely reveals it to those who fear Him (Job 28:28; James 1:5).

Why is wisdom concealed from 'every living eye' in Job 28:21?
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