What is the meaning of Joshua 15:5? The eastern border was the Salt Sea as far as the mouth of the Jordan “The eastern border was the Salt Sea as far as the mouth of the Jordan” (Joshua 15:5a). • This statement fixes Judah’s frontier along the Salt Sea—known today as the Dead Sea—up to the point where the Jordan River empties into it. Numbers 34:3–4 had earlier predicted this same line for Israel’s southern boundary, underscoring God’s consistency in parceling out the land. • By naming recognizable landmarks (the sea and the river’s mouth), the text grounds Judah’s inheritance in geography that can be traced even now. Psalm 74:16–17 celebrates the Lord who “set all the boundaries of the earth,” reminding us He stakes out territory with sovereign precision. • The Dead Sea’s lifeless waters stand in stark contrast to the fertile hills westward, a vivid illustration that blessing or barrenness hinges on obedience to God’s placement (Jeremiah 17:5–8). • Placing the border here also secures Judah’s access to a natural defensive barrier. Exodus 14:29 shows God’s people protected by water before; now He grants a permanent watery rampart. The northern border started from the bay of the sea at the mouth of the Jordan “The northern border started from the bay of the sea at the mouth of the Jordan” (Joshua 15:5b). • Judah’s line now pivots northward, beginning at the Salt Sea’s northern recess (the “bay”). This same spot later defines Benjamin’s southern edge (Joshua 18:15), proving each tribe’s lot fits together like puzzle pieces in God’s larger design. • Because the Jordan marked entry into the Promised Land (Joshua 3:17), its mouth recalls the miracle of crossing—a boundary that once parted now becomes a border to keep. • Ezekiel 47:18 foretells a future allotment with the Jordan as “the eastern boundary,” indicating God’s unchanging use of the river as a marker through redemptive history. • The clear delineation of territory curbs potential disputes. Proverbs 22:28 warns against moving ancient boundary stones; here the Lord Himself sets them, inviting His people to honor what He has drawn. summary Joshua 15:5 records precise, God-appointed borders for Judah: east along the Salt Sea up to the Jordan’s mouth, then turning north from that very bay. These divinely fixed lines fulfill earlier promises, provide natural protection, and knit Judah’s inheritance into the broader tapestry of Israel’s land. By anchoring spiritual promise in concrete geography, the verse invites trust that the Lord who measured Judah’s borders also faithfully orders every boundary of our lives. |