What is the meaning of Lamentations 3:65? Put a veil of anguish over their hearts “Put a veil of anguish over their hearts” (Lamentations 3:65) pictures God allowing a spiritual shroud to settle on the oppressors so they can no longer ignore the pain they have caused. • Throughout Scripture, hardness of heart is both a consequence and a punishment for persistent sin (Exodus 9:12; Romans 1:24–28). • A “veil” suggests obscured understanding—echoing Isaiah 6:9–10, where the people “keep on hearing, but do not understand” until judgment awakens them. • The anguish here is not arbitrary cruelty; it is justice that mirrors what they inflicted on Jerusalem (Jeremiah 17:18). • God’s people trust that His righteous character means He will answer oppression, as seen in Psalm 69:22–24, where David prays, “May their eyes be darkened so they cannot see.” In context, Jeremiah is not lashing out in personal revenge; he is appealing to the covenant God who promised to vindicate His name (Deuteronomy 32:35-36). The veil serves both as retribution and as a potential catalyst for repentance, should they recognize their plight. may Your curse be upon them! The second line intensifies the first: “may Your curse be upon them!” • A “curse” invokes the covenant sanctions spelled out in Deuteronomy 27–30; those who violate God’s ways invite His disciplined wrath (Deuteronomy 28:15-20). • Jeremiah trusts the Lord to apply that covenant framework to Babylonian and allied oppressors (Jeremiah 50:29-31). • This plea lines up with other imprecatory passages where God’s servants hand ultimate judgment over to Him rather than taking vengeance themselves (Psalm 109:17-20; Romans 12:19). • Calling for God’s curse underscores that evil will not have the last word; righteousness and justice must be upheld (Isaiah 10:12). Far from contradicting New Testament mercy, such prayers highlight our dependence on God to right wrongs. In Revelation 6:10 the martyrs cry, “How long, O Lord… until You avenge our blood?”—showing the same longing for holy justice. summary Lamentations 3:65 conveys a two-fold appeal: first, that God would place a conscience-piercing anguish on hardened hearts, and second, that He would enact the covenant curse against unrepentant evil. The prophet entrusts judgment to God, confident that the Lord who allowed suffering for a season will also uphold justice. For believers today, the verse affirms both God’s unwavering righteousness and our call to leave vengeance in His hands while longing for His perfect justice to prevail. |