What is the meaning of Leviticus 21:22? He may eat Leviticus 21:16-21 explains that a priest with a physical defect is barred from approaching the altar, yet verse 22 immediately grants him the right to eat. God’s perfect Word affirms both His holiness and His compassion. • The permission shows that priestly identity is rooted in covenant, not physical perfection (cp. Numbers 18:8). • Eating signifies fellowship with God; even the restricted priest remains part of the sacred household (Leviticus 22:10-11). • By granting access to the food, the Lord protects the priest from human shame while upholding the integrity of temple service (cf. Exodus 28:38 where holiness covers imperfection). the most holy food of his God “Most holy” (Leviticus 2:3; 6:17; 7:6) refers to portions reserved exclusively for priests: • Grain offerings baked without yeast • Sin and guilt offerings eaten in the court of the tent of meeting • The perpetual bread of the Presence (Leviticus 24:9) These portions symbolize complete dedication. Allowing the blemished priest to partake demonstrates that atonement and sustenance come from God’s grace, not human fitness. Compare how David ate the consecrated bread in a time of need (1 Samuel 21:6), illustrating mercy within God’s law. as well as the holy food “Holy” offerings include parts of peace offerings, firstfruits, and vowed gifts shared with the priestly family (Leviticus 10:14-15; Numbers 18:11-13). • They are eaten in a clean place, not necessarily within the sanctuary court, showing wider fellowship. • The added phrase “as well as” highlights fullness: nothing on the priestly table is withheld. • This anticipates the New-Covenant truth that Christ’s once-for-all sacrifice opens access for every believer, regardless of status (Hebrews 10:19-22). summary Leviticus 21:22 teaches that a priest disqualified from altar service still enjoys complete provision and fellowship at God’s table. The verse balances holiness and grace: the Lord maintains the purity of worship while refusing to discard His servants. It underscores that acceptance rests on God’s covenant faithfulness, foreshadowing the gospel reality that Christ’s perfect work, not our perfection, secures our place at the divine feast. |
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