What does Leviticus 23:16 mean?
What is the meaning of Leviticus 23:16?

You shall count off

God assigns His people an active role in His calendar.

• Counting builds anticipation, just as Israel counted the days from Passover to Sinai (Exodus 19:1–6).

• It keeps hearts engaged, reminding worshipers that every day matters under God’s watch (Psalm 90:12).


Fifty days

The precise number links Passover to the Feast of Weeks, forming a single redemptive arc.

• Passover celebrates deliverance; fifty days later the people celebrate provision.

Acts 2:1 places Pentecost—Greek for “fiftieth”—exactly on this timetable, showing God’s consistency.

• The span invites reflection on Jubilee imagery (Leviticus 25:8–10), pointing to release and restoration in Christ.


Until the day after the seventh Sabbath

Seven complete Sabbaths (7 × 7) underline fullness and perfection.

• Sabbath cycles teach rest and dependence (Exodus 20:8–11; Hebrews 4:9–10).

• The “day after” signals a fresh beginning, paving the way for resurrection themes (Matthew 28:1).


And then present

Worship never ends with counting; it culminates in giving.

• God blesses first, then invites His people to respond (1 John 4:19).

• Presentation implies intentionality—coming before God rather than sending a token (Romans 12:1).


An offering of new grain

The sheaves are fresh, not leftover.

• Firstfruits acknowledge that the whole harvest belongs to the Lord (Proverbs 3:9–10).

• New grain represents new life, foreshadowing the Spirit’s outpouring (James 1:18).


To the LORD

The focus is personal—directed to Yahweh, not merely to a ritual.

• Offerings offered “to the LORD” are acts of covenant loyalty (Deuteronomy 6:5).

• The apostles recognized this in Pentecost, preaching Jesus publicly “to the Lord” (Acts 2:32–36).


summary

Leviticus 23:16 invites believers to mark time God’s way, live in eager expectation, and respond with wholehearted worship. The fifty-day count links redemption to provision, the Sabbath rhythm teaches rest, and the fresh grain offering reminds us that every good gift comes from Him. All of it aims our hearts “to the LORD,” who fulfilled the pattern through Christ’s resurrection and the gift of the Holy Spirit, calling us to bring Him our very best today.

Why is the counting of seven weeks important in Leviticus 23:15?
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