What does Luke 10:5 mean?
What is the meaning of Luke 10:5?

Whatever house

• The Lord’s instruction applies to “whatever” dwelling His messengers encounter—no selective evangelism, no preference for status or ethnicity (Acts 10:34–35; Galatians 3:28).

• This broad mandate reflects God’s heart to reach every household, echoing Joshua 24:15, “But as for me and my house, we will serve the LORD.”

• It also models Christ’s earlier pattern: “The Son of Man has nowhere to lay His head” (Luke 9:58), yet He was willing to enter any home that welcomed Him.


you enter

• The wording assumes movement toward people, not waiting for them to come—mirroring Jesus’ incarnation (John 1:14) and His table fellowship with sinners (Luke 5:29–32).

• Crossing a threshold signals identification with the occupants, similar to the apostles lodging with converts in Philippi (Acts 16:15, 34).

• Entering also implies discernment: if the home proves hostile, the team will later “shake the dust” (Luke 10:11), but the first step is always gracious approach.


begin by saying

• Words come first because blessing precedes assessment. Proverbs 18:21 reminds us, “Death and life are in the power of the tongue.”

• The disciples demonstrate reliance on God’s spoken promises rather than their own authority (2 Corinthians 4:13).

• Opening with a blessing prepares hearts for the gospel that follows, foreshadowing Romans 10:15: “How beautiful are the feet of those who bring good news of peace.”


‘Peace to this house.’

• The greeting echoes the Aaronic blessing (Numbers 6:24–26) and Jesus’ post-resurrection words, “Peace be with you” (John 20:21).

• “Peace” (shalom) conveys wholeness—spiritual, relational, and physical well-being (Isaiah 26:3; Philippians 4:7).

• In verse 6 Jesus promises that this peace will “rest” on a worthy person, illustrating the real, transferable power behind the spoken blessing.

• If rejected, the peace returns to the messenger, showing God’s protection and the unbroken supply of His peace for His servants (Luke 10:6; John 14:27).


summary

Luke 10:5 instructs Christ’s messengers to enter any home they encounter and immediately impart God’s peace. The verse models indiscriminate outreach, proactive engagement, the primacy of spoken blessing, and confidence in the tangible power of divine peace. When obeyed, it sets a tone of grace, opens hearts for the gospel, and assures the servant that God’s peace will either rest upon receptive hearers or return to sustain the messenger.

What cultural context explains the directive in Luke 10:4?
Top of Page
Top of Page