What does Luke 11:6 mean?
What is the meaning of Luke 11:6?

because

– This single word signals the reason for the request, grounding the plea in a real need rather than casual convenience (cf. James 4:2–3, where motive distinguishes answered from unanswered prayer).

– It reminds us that approaching God in prayer is always rooted in a “because”—an honest acknowledgment of why we come (Psalm 62:8).

– The Lord welcomes transparency; our “because” does not repel Him but invites His gracious response (Hebrews 4:16).


a friend of mine

– The petitioner highlights relationship; friendship is covenantal and costly in Scripture (Proverbs 17:17).

– Jesus later calls His disciples “friends” (John 15:15), underscoring that prayer operates within a friendship God Himself initiates.

– We intercede not only for ourselves but also for those God has knit into our lives (1 Timothy 2:1).


has come to me

– Need arrives unexpectedly. Hospitality in biblical culture was compulsory (Genesis 18:1–5; Romans 12:13), so unpreparedness would be shameful.

– Similarly, life often confronts us with sudden spiritual needs—children seeking counsel, coworkers facing crises—and we find ourselves empty-handed apart from God’s supply (2 Corinthians 3:5).


on a journey

– The traveler pictures a pilgrim pressing toward a destination, echoing our shared sojourn through a fallen world (Hebrews 11:13).

– His fatigue represents spiritual hunger others carry when they reach our doorstep (Matthew 11:28).

– Christ’s parable gently asks: Will we inconvenience ourselves so fellow travelers receive refreshment for the road?


and I have nothing

– The confession of lack is essential; God fills only what we admit is empty (2 Kings 4:1–7; Revelation 3:17–18).

– “Nothing” contrasts with God’s inexhaustible sufficiency (Philippians 4:19).

– Recognizing spiritual poverty keeps pride at bay and aligns our hearts with the Beatitude, “Blessed are the poor in spirit” (Matthew 5:3).


to set before him

– The phrase envisions placing bread on a table—an act of service and fellowship (John 21:9-13).

– God longs to work through us so others taste His goodness (Psalm 34:8).

– Our role is simple: receive from the Father and set it before people; the provision remains His (John 6:11).


summary

Luke 11:6 paints a vivid snapshot of intercessory prayer: a friend, empty-handed yet responsible, appeals to another for help so a weary traveler can be fed. Jesus uses this everyday scene to assure us that when we boldly confess our lack and seek the Father’s resources, He will supply—because He values friendship, honors hospitality, and delights in meeting needs through willing hearts.

What cultural context is necessary to understand Luke 11:5?
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