What does Matthew 19:5 mean?
What is the meaning of Matthew 19:5?

For this reason

- Jesus is quoting Genesis 2:24, rooting His teaching on marriage in God’s original design.

- Marriage is not a human invention that can be re-imagined; it is God’s purposeful plan from creation (Mark 10:6–9).

- The “reason” concerns companionship, partnership, and the mandate to steward creation together (Genesis 1:27-28).

- By tying His words to Genesis, Jesus affirms both the authority of Scripture and its enduring relevance (Psalm 119:160).


A man will leave his father and mother

- Leaving signals a decisive, public shift in primary loyalty and responsibility (Genesis 2:24; Ephesians 5:31).

- The adult son establishes a new household, stepping into mature leadership (Proverbs 24:27).

- This does not reject parental honor (Exodus 20:12) but recognizes a new covenant priority.

- Scripture protects early marriage bonds by instructing a man to invest his first year in his wife (Deuteronomy 24:5).


And be united to his wife

- “United” speaks of a permanent, covenant bond—cleaving that is meant to be lifelong (Malachi 2:14-15; Romans 7:2).

- Marriage is exclusive: one man, one woman, no rivals (Proverbs 5:15-19; 1 Corinthians 7:2).

- Jesus underscores that what God has joined, humans must not separate (Matthew 19:6).

- The union is emotional, spiritual, legal, and physical, lived out in sacrificial love (Ephesians 5:25-30).


And the two will become one flesh

- This phrase encompasses physical intimacy, producing life and expressing unity (Genesis 4:1; Hebrews 13:4).

- “One flesh” also points to a shared life—finances, goals, sorrows, joys (1 Peter 3:7).

- Paul applies it to Christ and the church, showing marriage as a living parable of the gospel (Ephesians 5:31-32).

- Because husband and wife are one flesh, adultery and sexual immorality attack the very self (1 Corinthians 6:15-18).


summary

Matthew 19:5 reveals Jesus reaffirming God’s timeless blueprint for marriage: creation-based, covenantal, exclusive, and lifelong. A man decisively leaves his parents, cleaves to his wife, and together they become one flesh, echoing God’s original intent and illustrating Christ’s faithful love for His people.

How does Matthew 19:4 relate to the creation account in Genesis?
Top of Page
Top of Page