What does Matthew 21:36 mean?
What is the meaning of Matthew 21:36?

Again

“Again He sent other servants...” (Matthew 21:36)

• The word “again” shows the literal, historical patience of the landowner, picturing God’s persistent mercy toward His covenant people (2 Peter 3:9; Psalm 86:15).

• God does not give up after one rejected invitation; He repeats His call, reflecting the steadfast love that “never ceases” (Lamentations 3:22-23).

• Israel’s history records cycle after cycle of rebellion answered by renewed divine outreach (Judges 2:16-18).


He sent other servants

• The “servants” are the prophets—real men sent at specific moments to speak God’s word (Jeremiah 7:25-26; 2 Kings 17:13).

• Each prophet carried the same essential message: repent, return, bear fruit (Isaiah 1:18; Hosea 14:1-2).

• Their presence underscores that the Owner’s rights over His vineyard are unquestionable and that His appeal is always delivered through human messengers (Hebrews 1:1).


More than the first group

• The increase in number magnifies God’s grace. Instead of fewer warnings, He multiplies them (2 Chronicles 36:15-16).

• It also heightens accountability. With every added prophet, the tenants’ responsibility grows (Luke 12:48).

• Scripture lists this expanding line: Elijah, Elisha, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, the twelve minor prophets, John the Baptist—each confirming God’s unwavering call (Malachi 4:5-6).


But the tenants did the same to them

• The tenants’ repeated violence reveals hardened hearts (Zechariah 7:11-12).

• Jesus confirms the literal pattern: “O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, you who kill the prophets” (Matthew 23:37; cf. Acts 7:52).

• Their refusal exposes the tragic irony: those entrusted with God’s vineyard resist the very servants sent to bless them (Nehemiah 9:26).

• Repetition of sin forms a trajectory that will culminate in the ultimate rejection of the Son (Matthew 21:37-39).


summary

Matthew 21:36 depicts God’s relentless, historical pursuit of His people through an ever-growing chorus of prophets, contrasted with the tenants’ equally persistent rejection. The verse highlights divine patience, human responsibility, and the escalating conflict that will soon center on God’s own Son.

What is the significance of the tenants' actions in Matthew 21:35 for understanding human nature?
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