What does Matthew 24:40 mean?
What is the meaning of Matthew 24:40?

Two men will be in the field

“Two men will be in the field…” (Matthew 24:40)

• Jesus has just compared His return to “the days of Noah” (Matthew 24:37-39). People will be going about ordinary tasks—planting, harvesting, working side-by-side—unaware the climactic moment is upon them.

• The field setting underlines everyday life, echoing Ruth 2:3 and Psalm 104:23, where daily labor is normal and good. Christ’s coming interrupts normality, just as the flood interrupted Noah’s generation.

• Cross references: Luke 17:26-30 places the same illustration alongside Lot’s day in Sodom, reinforcing that judgment and deliverance arrive amid routine.


One will be taken

“…one will be taken…” (Matthew 24:40)

• Taken indicates a sudden, decisive removal. In 1 Thessalonians 4:16-17 the Lord “will descend… and the dead in Christ will rise first. After that, we who are alive and remain will be caught up together with them.” This catching up parallels the taking Jesus describes.

John 14:3 promises, “I will come again and take you to Myself,” highlighting a personal gathering of believers.

• As Noah was lifted above judgment in the ark (Genesis 7:17, 23), so believers are lifted out when Christ appears.


The other left

“…and the other left.” (Matthew 24:40)

• Left behind implies remaining for the judgment that follows Christ’s revelation. Matthew 24:51 speaks of the unfaithful servant being “assigned a place with the hypocrites.”

Revelation 6:15-17 portrays those left on earth crying for mountains to fall on them to escape the Lamb’s wrath.

Luke 17:35-36 repeats the picture with two women grinding grain and two men in a field, underscoring that outward association or proximity to believers does not guarantee deliverance. Personal faith in Christ is the dividing line.


summary

Matthew 24:40 paints a vivid, literal snapshot of Christ’s future coming: ordinary life proceeds, then in an instant Jesus separates people. One is taken—gathered to Him in safety; the other is left—to face ensuing judgment. The verse calls every listener to be certain of personal readiness, living faithfully while daily routines continue, because the moment of separation will arrive without warning.

Why were people unaware until the flood came, as stated in Matthew 24:39?
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