What is the meaning of Nahum 3:17? Your guards are like the swarming locust – Nahum pictures Nineveh’s soldiers as a sudden, overwhelming mass of insects. • Locusts descend in terrifying numbers (Exodus 10:12-15), just as Assyria’s armies once did on their foes. • Yet the comparison also hints at weakness: locusts have no king (Proverbs 30:27) and scatter easily when disturbed. • The point: what looks fierce can prove fragile. As surely as God once used Israel’s enemies to chastise, He now judges those same enemies (Isaiah 10:12-14). and your scribes like clouds of locusts that settle on the walls on a cold day – Scribes were the record-keepers, strategists, and messengers of the empire. • On a chilly morning locusts cluster motionless, appearing orderly and secure (Joel 2:5-6). So Nineveh’s bureaucrats seem firmly in place, giving the illusion of stability. • Walls symbolize security (Psalm 48:12-13). But a life that trusts governmental machinery over God is still vulnerable (Psalm 146:3-4). When the sun rises, they fly away – As soon as heat touches the insects, they break formation and disappear. • God’s “sun” of judgment rises through the Babylonian attack (Jeremiah 51:1-4). • What looked immovable evaporates in a moment (Psalm 73:18-20). • The verse underscores the swiftness with which God can overturn human strength (Isaiah 40:6-8). and no one knows where – The sudden vanishing leaves observers bewildered. • Nineveh’s allies will be unable to find or rally the fleeing officials (Nahum 2:8). • Like chaff in the wind (Psalm 1:4) or smoke carried off (Hosea 13:3), their disappearance is total. • The empire that boasted of its reach will leave no lasting trace of protection for its people (Zephaniah 2:13-15). summary Nahum 3:17 uses vivid locust imagery to expose the frailty behind Nineveh’s military and administrative power. Guards and scribes once looked formidable, yet they will scatter as easily as insects warmed by the sun of God’s judgment. The verse reassures God’s people that no earthly system, however impressive, can stand against the Lord’s sovereign justice. |