What does Nahum 3:5 mean?
What is the meaning of Nahum 3:5?

Behold, I am against you

• God personally opposes Nineveh, not merely permits its fall. Similar declarations: “Therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘I am against you, O Tyre’” (Ezekiel 26:3); “I am against you, O proud one” (Jeremiah 50:31).

• The statement affirms the certainty of judgment. When the Almighty declares enmity, resistance is futile (Nahum 2:13).

• For believers, it is a sober reminder that persistent sin places a person or nation directly in God’s sights (James 4:6).


declares the LORD of Hosts

• “LORD of Hosts” emphasizes His rule over angelic armies and earthly powers (Isaiah 1:24). He has every resource to carry out the verdict.

• The title underscores that this is not Nahum’s opinion but God’s official proclamation (Amos 4:13).

• Confidence for the faithful: the same LORD who defends Judah (Nahum 1:7) also confronts her enemies.


I will lift your skirts over your face

• An image of public humiliation; God will forcibly expose Nineveh’s secrets as an unfaithful woman is shamed (Jeremiah 13:22, 26).

• Sin loved darkness; God turns the light on (John 3:20).

• Bullet points of exposure:

– Hidden cruelty (Nahum 3:1)

– Idolatry and sorcery (Nahum 3:4)

– Arrogant security (Zephaniah 2:15)


I will show your nakedness to the nations

• The empire that paraded its strength will have its vulnerability broadcast worldwide (Isaiah 47:2-3).

• God often uses surrounding nations as witnesses to His justice (Ezekiel 5:8).

• Practical takeaway: unrepentant sin eventually becomes visible (1 Timothy 5:24).


and your shame to the kingdoms

• “Shame” highlights moral disgrace, not merely political defeat (Habakkuk 2:16).

• The fall of Nineveh would warn every kingdom that opposes God’s rule (Psalm 2:10-12).

• For God’s people: vindication that He sees and answers oppression (Micah 7:8-10).


summary

Nahum 3:5 is God’s solemn announcement that He Himself will publicly expose and disgrace Nineveh for its longstanding wickedness. With the full authority of the LORD of Hosts, He vows to turn the city’s power and pride into an object lesson of shame for all nations to witness. The verse assures believers of God’s active justice and warns every generation that persistent rebellion inevitably meets divine opposition and exposure.

Why is Nineveh described as a 'mistress of sorceries' in Nahum 3:4?
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