What does Numbers 26:29 mean?
What is the meaning of Numbers 26:29?

These were the descendants of Manasseh

“ ‘These were the descendants of Manasseh…’ ” (Numbers 26:29a)

• Manasseh, Joseph’s firstborn (Genesis 41:51; Genesis 48:14–20), receives a full tribal standing despite Ephraim’s pre-eminence.

• This listing appears in the second wilderness census, taken just before Israel enters Canaan (Numbers 26:1–2), confirming that God preserved His people through judgment and wandering (compare Numbers 14:29-31).

• The verse anchors the tribe within God’s covenant promises: the original blessings spoken over Joseph’s sons are now being realized in a new generation (Genesis 48:19; Revelation 7:6).


The Machirite clan from Machir, the father of Gilead

“… ‘The Machirite clan from Machir, the father of Gilead…’ ” (Numbers 26:29b)

• Machir, Manasseh’s firstborn (Joshua 17:1), distinguished himself as “a man of war,” so his descendants later receive the rugged territory of Gilead and Bashan east of the Jordan (Numbers 32:39-40; Deuteronomy 3:13-15).

• Scripture repeatedly calls him “father of Gilead,” highlighting how a single faithful life can shape an entire region and future lineage (1 Chronicles 7:14-17).

• This reminds us that God honors courageous obedience; what began in Egypt with Joseph seeing “the children of Machir” on his knees (Genesis 50:23) now blossoms into a thriving clan about to claim its inheritance.


and the Gileadite clan from Gilead

“… ‘and the Gileadite clan from Gilead.’ ” (Numbers 26:29c)

• Gilead becomes both a person and a place. The descendants of Gilead expand into the fertile highlands east of the Jordan, an area later known for balm and strength (Jeremiah 8:22).

• Their land assignment is confirmed in Joshua 17:3-6 and reiterated when Gideon, Jephthah, and Elijah emerge from this same region to serve God’s purposes (Judges 6:11; Judges 11:1; 1 Kings 17:1).

• The mention of the Gileadites signals fulfillment: promises made to the patriarchs are translating into tangible territory, attesting to the Lord’s reliability (Joshua 21:43-45).


summary

Numbers 26:29 highlights God’s faithfulness through family lines: Manasseh’s descendants endure, Machir’s bravery yields territory, and Gilead’s name becomes both clan and homeland. Each phrase shows covenant continuity—what began with promises to Joseph now stands on the edge of fulfillment, proving that every word God speaks is kept, down to individual families and their future lands.

Why is the genealogy in Numbers 26:28 important for understanding Israel's history?
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