What does Numbers 26:6 mean?
What is the meaning of Numbers 26:6?

The Hezronite clan from Hezron

“the Hezronite clan from Hezron” (Numbers 26:6) appears in the second wilderness census taken on the plains of Moab (Numbers 26:2–3).

• Hezron was one of Reuben’s four sons (Genesis 46:9; Exodus 6:14), so this clause marks literal family descent.

• The census confirms that despite the judgments of the wilderness years (e.g., Numbers 16:1–35), Hezron’s line survived to receive territory when the land would be allotted by lot (Numbers 26:53–55; Joshua 14:4).

• Comparing the first census (46,500 Reubenite men, Numbers 1:20–21) with the second (43,730, Numbers 26:7) shows God’s discipline yet ongoing mercy; the Hezronites share in that story.

• Reuben lost firstborn rights through sin (Genesis 35:22; 1 Chronicles 5:1), yet the inclusion of his clans proves God still numbers and values them.


The Carmite clan from Carmi

“and the Carmite clan from Carmi” completes the verse, naming the line of another Reubenite son (Genesis 46:9).

• Each clan held its own inheritance portion (Numbers 26:55; Joshua 22:1–4); listing the Carmites guaranteed fair distribution.

• From Jacob’s entry into Egypt (Genesis 46:9) through the exodus (Exodus 6:14) to the threshold of Canaan, God preserved Carmi’s descendants—evidence of covenant faithfulness (Exodus 2:24; 6:8).

• Although some Reubenites joined Korah’s rebellion (Numbers 16:1; 26:9–11), the Carmites who remained loyal are still counted, showing that faithfulness within a tribe brings blessing.

• Later, Reubenite clans—including Carmites—built an altar of witness to affirm unity with the western tribes (Joshua 22:10–34), illustrating how distinct family identities can serve national worship rather than hinder it.


summary

Numbers 26:6, by naming the Hezronite and Carmite clans, underscores that God tracks real families, disciplines yet preserves them, and prepares each for a rightful share in His promises. Every clan counted stands as living proof that the Lord’s covenant care extends to the smallest branch of His people across generations.

Why is the tribe of Reuben mentioned separately in Numbers 26:5?
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