What does Numbers 6:21 mean?
What is the meaning of Numbers 6:21?

This is the law of the Nazirite

- The verse opens by anchoring everything that follows in God-given legislation, not human tradition (cf. Numbers 6:1-2; Judges 13:5).

- “Law” underscores permanence and authority. Israel could not edit or dilute these commands.


who vows his offering to the LORD

- The Nazirite’s commitment is personal and voluntary, yet once declared it becomes a sacred obligation to “the LORD” (cf. Psalm 76:11; Ecclesiastes 5:4-5).

- Offerings include the animals and grain detailed in Numbers 6:13-20, highlighting that devotion to God costs something measurable.


for his separation

- “Separation” describes being set apart from ordinary life for a period of intensified holiness (cf. Leviticus 20:26; 2 Corinthians 6:17).

- Key markers of that separation—abstaining from grape products, avoiding corpses, not cutting hair—prefigure the believer’s call to distinct living (Romans 12:1-2).


in addition to whatever else he can afford

- God levels the playing field: rich or poor, each brings what he can (cf. Leviticus 5:7; Luke 21:1-4).

- Beyond the basic requirements, extra gifts were welcome, revealing hearts that delight in giving rather than minimal compliance.


he must fulfill whatever vow he makes

- Integrity before God is non-negotiable (cf. Deuteronomy 23:21-23; Matthew 5:33-37).

- The text stresses follow-through: words spoken at the sanctuary echo in heaven, so half-heartedness is unthinkable.


according to the law of his separation

- The Nazirite cannot redefine the terms mid-vow; he must conclude exactly as commanded (cf. Numbers 15:40; John 14:15).

- Obedience safeguards genuine worship from drifting into self-styled spirituality.


summary

- Numbers 6:21 caps the Nazirite instructions by tying personal devotion to clear, God-given standards.

- Vows are voluntary yet binding, sacrificial yet accessible to every income level, and always regulated by divine order rather than human whim.

- The verse calls believers to wholehearted, honest, and obedient dedication, confident that such consecration pleases the Lord who first set us apart.

Why is the priest's wave offering important in Numbers 6:20?
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