What is the meaning of Proverbs 12:20? Deceit in the heart “Deceit is in the hearts …” (Proverbs 12:20a) • Deceit isn’t merely an occasional slip; it lives “in the hearts,” showing a settled inner condition (Jeremiah 17:9; Psalm 36:1–4). • Scripture pictures the heart as the control center of thoughts, motives, and decisions (Proverbs 4:23). When deceit occupies that center, every plan that flows outward is poisoned. • The Lord hates “a lying tongue” and “a heart that devises wicked schemes” (Proverbs 6:16–18). From Eden onward, deception has always been Satan’s signature, and those who harbor deceit align themselves with that dark pattern (John 8:44). Those who devise evil “… of those who devise evil …” (12:20a) • “Devise” points to deliberate, calculated plotting, not impulsive wrongdoing. Compare Psalm 140:2, where evil men “devise mischief in their hearts.” • Typical forms today include: – Manipulating others for personal gain. – Setting traps to discredit someone’s reputation. – Spreading half-truths or rumors to tilt outcomes. – Crafting policies or strategies that sacrifice morality for profit or power. • God warns that such scheming will rebound on the plotter (Proverbs 26:27; Esther 7:10). But: the great contrast “But …” (12:20b) • Scripture frequently uses a stark “but” to pivot from darkness to light (Ephesians 2:4; Psalm 73:26). • Here the Spirit sets two groups in opposition: devisers of evil versus counselors of peace. There is no neutral middle; every heart either nurtures deceit or promotes peace. Counselors of peace “… but the counselors of peace …” (12:20b) • “Counselors” suggests people who influence, advise, and steer conversations. Their goal is “peace,” meaning wholeness, harmony, and restored relationships (Romans 12:18). • Characteristics of such counselors: – Speak truth lovingly (Ephesians 4:15). – Seek reconciliation over revenge (Matthew 5:9; 2 Corinthians 5:18). – Value wisdom from above, which is “peace-loving, considerate, submissive, full of mercy” (James 3:17). – Model gentle answers that turn away wrath (Proverbs 15:1). • Their influence reaches homes, churches, workplaces, and communities, fostering environments where righteousness can flourish (Proverbs 11:10). Have joy “… have joy.” (12:20b) • Joy is both the present experience and the lasting reward of peace-making. Jesus promised, “Blessed are the peacemakers” (Matthew 5:9). • Joy springs from: – A clear conscience before God (Romans 15:13). – Relationships marked by trust instead of suspicion (Proverbs 16:7). – The indwelling Spirit who produces joy as fruit (Galatians 5:22). • While deceit enslaves its owner in fear of exposure, peace-counseling sets hearts free to rejoice (Psalm 97:11). summary Proverbs 12:20 draws a sharp line: hearts harboring deceit scheme for evil, but those who counsel peace live in God-given joy. Deception corrodes from the inside out and ultimately backfires. Peace-making, by contrast, aligns us with the Lord’s own character and opens the door to enduring gladness. Choose the path of honest, peace-seeking counsel and enter the joy that God delights to give. |