What does Proverbs 21:21 mean?
What is the meaning of Proverbs 21:21?

He who pursues

The verse begins with movement—“He who pursues.” This pictures deliberate, energetic action. God’s Word consistently calls for this kind of intentionality: “But seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness” (Matthew 6:33); “pursue righteousness” (1 Timothy 6:11). A wholehearted choice, not passive drift, puts a believer on the path of wisdom.


righteousness

Righteousness means living in right relationship with God, expressed through obedience and integrity.

• God makes us righteous in Christ: “so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God” (2 Corinthians 5:21).

• Daily, we practice it: “In the way of righteousness there is life” (Proverbs 12:28).

• Loving what God loves and rejecting evil (Romans 12:9) keeps our steps steady.


and loving devotion

Often translated “mercy” or “steadfast love,” this speaks of loyal kindness.

• The Lord desires this heart posture: “For I desire mercy, not sacrifice” (Hosea 6:6).

• Micah sums it up: “Love mercy, and walk humbly with your God” (Micah 6:8).

• Showing patient compassion, forgiveness, and covenant loyalty reflects God’s own character (Ephesians 4:32).


finds life

Pursuing righteousness and loving devotion yields “life.”

• Abundant life here and now (Proverbs 3:1-2; John 10:10).

• Eternal life promised to the persevering (Romans 2:7).

Though life is a gift, God delights to pour fullness on those walking in His ways.


righteousness

The seeker gains more of the very quality he pursues.

• “The path of the righteous is level” (Isaiah 26:7).

• As we practice righteousness, the Holy Spirit deepens it within us (1 John 3:7), forming Christlike character.


and honor

Honor is esteem from both God and people.

• “Those who honor Me I will honor” (1 Samuel 2:30).

• Humility and the fear of the Lord lead to “riches and honor and life” (Proverbs 22:4).

• “Glory, honor, and peace to everyone who does good” (Romans 2:10). God’s commendation accompanies those who prize what He prizes.


summary

Proverbs 21:21 promises that vigorously chasing righteousness and steadfast love is richly rewarded. The believer who makes these pursuits central receives three blessings: vibrant life, a deepening walk in righteousness, and honor bestowed by God.

In what ways does Proverbs 21:20 challenge modern consumerism?
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