What does Psalm 38:13 mean?
What is the meaning of Psalm 38:13?

but like a deaf man

“ But like a deaf man ”

• David chooses an intentional deafness. He refuses to let the slander of verse 12 control his spirit (cf. Psalm 1:1; Proverbs 19:27).

• This is not denial of reality; it is a conscious turning of his ears toward God’s verdict instead of man’s (cf. Isaiah 50:5, “The Lord GOD has opened My ears”).

• By standing “deaf,” David echoes Exodus 14:14—“The LORD will fight for you; you need only to be still.”


I do not hear

“ I do not hear ”

• Silence on the inside matches silence on the outside.

Proverbs 26:4 counsels, “Do not answer a fool according to his folly.” David embodies that wisdom.

James 1:19 urges believers to be “quick to listen, slow to speak, slow to anger.” David listens to God, not to the noise around him.


and like a mute man

“ and like a mute man ”

• The picture deepens: not only deaf but also mute. David refuses self-justification, entrusting his reputation to the Lord (cf. 1 Peter 2:23, where Christ “made no threats”).

Isaiah 53:7 points to Messiah “like a lamb… silent before its shearers,” foreshadowing Jesus’ silence before Herod (Luke 23:9). David’s posture anticipates that righteous pattern.


I do not open my mouth

“ I do not open my mouth ”

• Deliberate restraint protects from sinning with the tongue (Psalm 39:1; Psalm 141:3).

• It also signals confidence that God hears and will answer (Psalm 37:5-7).

• David’s earlier encounter with Shimei (2 Samuel 16:10-12) shows the same trust: let the Lord decide, not my angry retort.

• Job mirrors this stance: “In all this Job did not sin by charging God with wrongdoing” (Job 1:22).


summary

Psalm 38:13 pictures the hurting believer choosing deafness and muteness, not out of weakness but out of faith. David shuts his ears to malicious voices and his mouth to self-defense, resting in the Lord’s vindication. The verse calls us to the same settled confidence: resist the urge to answer every accusation, remain still before God, and trust Him to speak on our behalf.

What theological implications does Psalm 38:12 have on understanding divine justice?
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