What does it say about human limits?
What does "not that we are competent" teach about human limitations?

Our Starting Point: The Plain Text

“Not that we are competent in ourselves to claim that anything comes from us, but our competence comes from God.” — 2 Corinthians 3:5


What the Phrase Reveals About Us

• “Not that we are competent in ourselves” is an unqualified statement:

– No spiritual accomplishment is self-generated.

– No ministry gift, insight, or lasting fruit originates in personal ability.

• Human sufficiency is denied right at the outset; we bring nothing to the table that can earn or sustain God’s work.

• The form of the Greek verb (heautōn) stresses “in ourselves,” underscoring total absence of innate adequacy.


Human Limitations Unpacked

1. Intellectual limits

 • 1 Corinthians 2:14 — “The natural man does not accept the things that come from the Spirit of God… he cannot understand them.”

2. Moral limits

 • Jeremiah 17:9 — “The heart is deceitful above all things and beyond cure.”

3. Volitional limits

 • Jeremiah 10:23 — “A man’s way is not his own; no one who walks directs his own steps.”

4. Productivity limits

 • John 15:5 — “Apart from Me you can do nothing.”

5. Dependability limits

 • Psalm 127:1 — “Unless the LORD builds the house, its builders labor in vain.”


The Divine Answer to Our Limits

• “but our competence comes from God” (2 Corinthians 3:5) shifts focus from lack to supply.

• God does not patch our weakness; He replaces it with His own strength (2 Corinthians 4:7).

Philippians 4:13 — “I can do all things through Christ who gives me strength.”

Ephesians 3:20 — God is “able to do immeasurably more than all we ask or imagine, according to His power that is at work within us.”


Why Acknowledge These Limits?

• Cultivates humility: boasting is excluded (1 Corinthians 1:29-31).

• Fuels dependence: prayer becomes necessity, not formality.

• Guards against burnout: results rest on God’s enabling, not personal drive.

• Elevates worship: God receives full credit for every victory and insight.


Living This Truth Daily

• Start tasks by confessing inability and asking for God’s adequacy.

• Measure success by obedience, not by visible outcomes.

• Redirect praise to the Lord whenever achievements are noticed.

• Stay grounded in Scripture, the primary channel of God’s empowering truth.

How does 2 Corinthians 3:5 emphasize reliance on God for our sufficiency?
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