What is Hur's role in Judah's lineage?
What role does "Hur" play in the lineage of Judah's descendants?

Setting the Scene in Judah’s Family Tree

• Judah → Perez → Hezron → Caleb → Hur (1 Chronicles 2:19)

• Hur stands in the fifth generation from Judah, anchoring a branch that shapes Judah’s future settlements and leadership.


Hur’s Immediate Household

• “When Azubah died, Caleb married Ephrath, who bore him Hur.” (1 Chronicles 2:19)

• Children of Hur:

– Shobal, “the father of Kiriath-jearim”

– Salma, “the father of Bethlehem”

– Hareph, “the father of Beth-gader”

(1 Chronicles 2:50-51)

• Hur is repeatedly called “the firstborn of Ephrathah and the father of Bethlehem” (1 Chronicles 4:4), highlighting his prominence.


Founding Father of Bethlehem

• Through Salma, Hur becomes patriarch of Bethlehem—later the city of King David (1 Samuel 17:12) and the birthplace of Messiah (Micah 5:2; Matthew 2:1).

• Thus, Hur’s line shapes the geographic and prophetic heart of Judah’s royal history.


Artistry and Worship: Tabernacle Legacy

• “See, I have chosen Bezalel son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah.” (Exodus 31:2)

• Hur’s grandson Bezalel fashions the Tabernacle’s furnishings (Exodus 35:30-35), showing Hur’s lineage contributes spiritual craftsmanship to Israel’s worship.


Faith on the Battlefield

• During the Amalekite attack, Hur stands beside Aaron, physically supporting Moses’ uplifted hands until victory (Exodus 17:10-12).

• This snapshot of courage and service becomes a living example passed down his family line.


Why Hur Matters in Judah’s Lineage

• Establishes strategic towns—Kiriath-jearim, Bethlehem, Beth-gader—cementing Judah’s territorial identity.

• Provides skilled leaders and artisans (Bezalel) who advance Israel’s worship.

• Models steadfast faith and supportive leadership, traits echoed in later Judahite heroes.

• Connects directly to Bethlehem, the city tied to Davidic kingship and the birth of Christ, underscoring Hur’s quiet yet pivotal role in redemptive history.


Key Takeaways

• Hur is more than a name in a list; he is a cornerstone in Judah’s ancestral house.

• His descendants shape places, crafts, and character that prepare the way for David and, ultimately, for the promised Savior.

How does 1 Chronicles 2:20 highlight God's faithfulness in family lineage?
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