When is a debate unproductive?
How can we discern when a debate becomes "unprofitable and worthless"?

The Heart of Titus 3:9

“​But avoid foolish controversies, genealogies, arguments, and quarrels about the Law, because they are unprofitable and worthless.” (Titus 3:9)

Paul gives two clear markers:

• “Unprofitable” – brings no spiritual benefit, produces no fruit (cf. Matthew 7:17-18).

• “Worthless” – empty, without lasting value (cf. 1 Corinthians 3:12-15).


Why Some Arguments Turn Toxic

• They center on speculative matters rather than on clear revelation (1 Timothy 1:3-4).

• They feed pride and a craving for recognition (1 Timothy 6:4-5).

• They stir strife instead of building peace (Proverbs 15:18; James 3:16).

• They shift focus from Christ to human cleverness (Colossians 2:8).


Discerning the Warning Signs

A debate is sliding into the “unprofitable and worthless” category when:

• Scripture is quoted merely as ammunition rather than as light (2 Timothy 2:15).

• Personal attacks replace honest reasoning (Proverbs 18:2).

• The fruit is agitation, not edification (Ephesians 4:29).

• Time and energy that could serve the gospel are drained (Ephesians 5:15-16).

• The goal shifts from seeking truth to scoring points (Philippians 2:3).


Practical Check-List Before Engaging

Ask:

• Will this conversation exalt Christ and clarify the gospel? (1 Corinthians 1:23-24)

• Is the matter plainly taught in Scripture or is it speculative? (Deuteronomy 29:29)

• Am I speaking in love, aiming for the other’s good? (Ephesians 4:15)

• Can I discuss without bitterness or envy? (James 3:14)

• If no agreement is reached, will fellowship still stand? (Romans 14:1-4)


Maintaining Conviction Without Combative Spirit

• Hold firmly to truth while showing gentleness (2 Timothy 2:24-25).

• Distinguish between essential doctrines and disputable opinions (Romans 14:5).

• Use clear, gracious words seasoned with salt (Colossians 4:6).

• Pray for the other person even while disagreeing (Luke 6:28).


When to Walk Away

• Repeated refusal to heed Scripture (Titus 3:10-11).

• Continual stirring of division (Romans 16:17).

• A hardened, scoffing attitude (Proverbs 9:7-8).

• The conversation obstructs gospel ministry (Acts 13:45-46).


A Better Use of Our Words

• Share the gospel of grace (Titus 3:4-7).

• Encourage and build up fellow believers (1 Thessalonians 5:11).

• Defend truth humbly, trusting God for results (1 Peter 3:15-16).

Staying alert to these principles keeps debates fruitful, protects unity, and honors the Lord who calls His people to speak “what is good for building up” (Ephesians 4:29).

What practical steps can we take to focus on 'profitable' discussions?
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