How can we discern when to give someone a second chance? Setting the Scene: Paul, Barnabas, and John Mark Acts 15:38 records, “But Paul thought best not to take along this man, who had deserted them in Pamphylia and had not continued with them in the work.” • John Mark had walked away from the first missionary journey (Acts 13:13). • Barnabas believed Mark deserved another opportunity (Acts 15:37). • Paul judged that the stakes of gospel ministry were too high to risk another failure. The sharp disagreement (Acts 15:39) was not about whether forgiveness is right—Scripture commands forgiveness (Colossians 3:13)—but about whether restored trust was yet wise. Why the Disagreement Matters Today • Forgiveness is immediate; restored responsibility is conditional. • Grace and truth must travel together (John 1:14). • Mission priority sometimes calls for cautious stewardship (1 Corinthians 4:2). Biblical Filters for Second Chances 1. Evidence of Repentance • Luke 17:3–4—“If he repents, forgive him.” • Repentance shows itself in changed direction, not merely words. 2. Faithfulness in Smaller Things • Luke 16:10—“Whoever is faithful with very little will also be faithful with much.” • Has the person proven reliability in lower-risk settings? 3. Alignment with the Mission • Amos 3:3—“Can two walk together unless they are agreed?” • Shared vision guards against repeat conflict. 4. Counsel of Mature Believers • Proverbs 11:14—“Victory is won through many counselors.” • Seek input beyond personal emotion. 5. Inner Witness of Peace • Colossians 3:15—Let the peace of Christ “rule” (act as umpire) in your hearts. • Holy Spirit peace enables confidence in either granting or delaying the second chance. Signs God May Be Opening the Door Again • Consistent fruit of repentance over time (Matthew 3:8). • A humble willingness to accept appropriate boundaries (James 4:6). • Endorsements from trusted believers who have observed growth (Acts 16:2 for Timothy). • Persistent prompting from the Lord confirmed in Scripture (Psalm 119:105). When Waiting Is Wiser • The person minimizes past failure or shifts blame (Proverbs 28:13). • Current behavior repeats the old pattern (2 Peter 2:22). • The role involves high stakes that require proven character (1 Timothy 3:10). • Your own heart still harbors unresolved bitterness; trust cannot be forced (Proverbs 4:23). Restored Partnership Illustrated Years after Acts 15, Paul wrote, “Get Mark and bring him with you, because he is useful to me in ministry” (2 Timothy 4:11). • Time plus repentance produced reliability. • Barnabas’s earlier investment bore fruit. • Both grace (Barnabas) and prudence (Paul) ultimately served the kingdom. Walking Forward in Truth and Love • Hold fast to forgiveness; never keep a ledger of wrongs (1 Corinthians 13:5). • Grant responsibility in proportion to demonstrated faithfulness. • Leave room for God to write a redemption story, just as He did with John Mark. |