Why add salt to grain offerings?
Why is salt required in every grain offering according to Leviticus 2:13?

Scripture Focus – Leviticus 2:13

“You shall season all your grain offerings with salt. Do not let the salt of the covenant of your God be missing from your grain offering; you are to add salt to every offering.”


Key Observations from the Verse

• God commands salt on “all” grain offerings—no exceptions.

• Salt is linked directly to “the covenant of your God.”

• Omitting salt would render the offering incomplete and unacceptable.


Covenant Significance

Numbers 18:19 calls the priestly provisions “a covenant of salt forever,” underscoring permanence and faithfulness.

2 Chronicles 13:5 reminds Israel that the Davidic kingdom was granted “by a covenant of salt,” again highlighting enduring commitment.

• Salt, therefore, marks offerings as tokens of an everlasting, unbreakable bond between God and His people.


Symbolic Qualities of Salt in Scripture

• Preservation – Salt prevents decay, picturing God’s power to sustain His covenant (cf. Isaiah 54:10).

• Purity – Its cleansing properties mirror the holiness God requires (cf. Psalm 24:3-4).

• Flavor – Salt brings out goodness, echoing the pleasing aroma God seeks in obedient worship (cf. Philippians 4:18).

• Loyalty – Sharing salt in ancient Near Eastern culture sealed friendships; here it affirms Israel’s fidelity to the LORD.


Christ-Centered Fulfillment

• Jesus calls His disciples “the salt of the earth” (Matthew 5:13), showing that believers, by faith in Him, embody the preserving and purifying influence first pictured in the offerings.

• Through His once-for-all sacrifice (Hebrews 10:10), Christ perfectly keeps the covenant, ensuring it can never “lose its saltiness.”

• The grain offering pointed ahead to Jesus as the “bread of life” (John 6:35) seasoned with the faithfulness of God’s eternal covenant.


Practical Takeaways for Today

• Worship must not be offered on our terms but God’s; He still cares about the “salt” of sincere obedience.

• Believers are called to live lives that preserve truth, display purity, and add godly “flavor” to a decaying world (Colossians 4:6).

• Remembering that the covenant is everlasting gives assurance: God’s promises in Christ are as enduring as salt itself.

What is the meaning of Leviticus 2:13?
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