Why is consulting the dead banned?
Why does God prohibit "consulting the dead" in Deuteronomy 18:11?

The Command Restated

“...or casts spells, or consults mediums or familiar spirits, or inquires of the dead.”

Deuteronomy 18:11


What “Consulting the Dead” Means

- Seeking guidance, comfort, or hidden knowledge from deceased humans

- Employing mediums, necromancers, séances, or any practice that claims contact with departed spirits

- Attempting to bypass God’s revealed will by tapping an unauthorized spiritual source


Why God Forbids It

1. Direct Violation of His Sovereignty

• Only God possesses all knowledge (Isaiah 46:9–10).

• Turning to the dead rejects His exclusive right to reveal truth (Deuteronomy 29:29).

2. Alliance with Demonic Powers

• Scripture equates pagan spirits with demons (1 Corinthians 10:20).

• Apparent “departed loved ones” are deceptive spirits (2 Corinthians 11:14).

3. Protection for His People

• Necromancy opens a door to bondage and fear (Hebrews 2:14–15).

• God safeguards Israel from practices that destroy spiritual well-being (Leviticus 19:31).

4. Preservation of Pure Worship

• Consulting the dead imitates nations God drove out (Deuteronomy 18:12).

• True worship centers on God’s word, not secret voices (Isaiah 8:19–20).

5. Sufficiency of God’s Revelation

• The Law, Prophets, and later the Gospel fully equip believers (2 Timothy 3:16–17).

• Seeking more implies Scripture is incomplete.


The Better Alternative: Listen to God’s Word

- Immediately after this prohibition, God promises a coming Prophet — ultimately Christ — through whom He will speak (Deuteronomy 18:15).

- At Christ’s transfiguration, the Father commands: “This is My Son, whom I have chosen; listen to Him!” (Luke 9:35).

- The Holy Spirit now guides believers into all truth (John 16:13).


Practical Takeaways for Today

• Reject any practice (tarot, Ouija boards, psychic readings) that claims to reach the dead.

• Rely on Scripture and prayer for guidance.

• Test every spiritual message by God’s written word (1 John 4:1).

• Share the sufficiency and safety found in Christ with those drawn to forbidden spiritual avenues.

How does Deuteronomy 18:11 warn against engaging with occult practices today?
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