Why did Philip and Andrew relay the Greeks' request to Jesus in John 12:22? Setting the Moment • John 12:20-22 unfolds during Passover week, shortly after Jesus’ triumphal entry. • “Now there were some Greeks among those who went up to worship at the feast” (v. 20). • These non-Jewish seekers approach Philip first, asking, “Sir, we want to see Jesus” (v. 21). • “Philip relayed this appeal to Andrew, and both of them went and told Jesus” (v. 22). Why Philip Was Approached First • Philip’s Greek name and Galilean background (John 1:44) made him approachable to Hellenistic visitors. • His earlier pattern shows him introducing others to Christ (John 1:45-46; 14:8-9). • Yet he hesitates—perhaps mindful of Jesus’ earlier focus on Israel (Matthew 15:24) and unsure whether Gentiles could now have direct access. Why Philip Consulted Andrew • Andrew, also bearing a Greek name, regularly brings people to Jesus (John 1:40-42; 6:8-9). • He seems spiritually intuitive and bold, a trusted sounding board for Philip. • Consulting Andrew adds weight to the request, ensuring it is handled respectfully. Why Both Then Went to Jesus • They act in unity, reflecting the principle, “Every matter is established by the testimony of two or three witnesses” (Deuteronomy 19:15). • Jointly presenting the appeal guards against misunderstanding and signals its importance. • Their mediation honors Jesus’ authority and timing; they will not presume to decide Gentile access on their own. Theological Significance • The Greeks’ arrival fulfills Jesus’ words: “I have other sheep that are not of this fold” (John 10:16). • Their request becomes the hinge for Jesus’ declaration, “The hour has come for the Son of Man to be glorified” (John 12:23). • Philip and Andrew unknowingly usher in a preview of the worldwide gospel mission foreshadowed in Isaiah 49:6 and later commanded in Acts 1:8. Take-Home Insights • God often uses believers with cross-cultural connections—like Philip and Andrew—to bridge seekers to Christ. • Wise servants consult mature, trusted partners before acting on sensitive spiritual matters. • Obedience includes recognizing Jesus’ timing; He alone decides when and how His salvation extends, and His servants joyfully facilitate that plan. |
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