1 Thessalonians 1:9

For they themselves report what kind of welcome you gave us, and how you turned to God from idols to serve the living and true God

Study Bible

For they themselves report
This phrase indicates the widespread acknowledgment and testimony of the Thessalonians' faith. The Greek word for "report" (ἀπαγγέλλω, apangellō) suggests a declaration or announcement, emphasizing the impact of the Thessalonians' transformation. Historically, this reflects the early Christian community's interconnectedness, where news of faith and conversion spread rapidly among believers, serving as a powerful witness to the transformative power of the Gospel.

what kind of reception you gave us
The "reception" (εἴσοδος, eisodos) refers to the welcoming and acceptance of Paul and his companions by the Thessalonian believers. This reception was not merely a physical welcome but a spiritual openness to the message of Christ. In the historical context, such hospitality was crucial for the spread of Christianity, as it provided a foundation for the apostles to teach and establish the church.

and how you turned to God from idols
The phrase "turned to God from idols" signifies a radical transformation and repentance. The Greek word for "turned" (ἐπιστρέφω, epistrephō) implies a complete change of direction. In the ancient world, idolatry was prevalent, and turning from idols to the one true God was a significant and courageous act. This conversion highlights the power of the Gospel to break the chains of idolatry and sin, leading individuals to a new life in Christ.

to serve the living and true God
"To serve" (δουλεύω, douleuō) indicates a life of devotion and obedience. The Thessalonians' service to God was not out of obligation but a willing response to His grace. The description of God as "living and true" contrasts with lifeless idols, emphasizing God's active presence and faithfulness. This phrase underscores the core of Christian faith: a relationship with a God who is alive and genuine, deserving of our worship and service. Historically, this declaration would have been counter-cultural, challenging the prevailing religious norms and affirming the distinctiveness of the Christian faith.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Thessalonians
The recipients of Paul's letter, the believers in Thessalonica, a city in Macedonia. They are commended for their faith and transformation.

2. Paul, Silas, and Timothy
The authors of the letter, who were instrumental in establishing the church in Thessalonica and are reporting the Thessalonians' faith to others.

3. Idols
Refers to the false gods and pagan practices that the Thessalonians turned away from upon accepting the Gospel.

4. God
The living and true God whom the Thessalonians now serve, contrasting with the lifeless idols they abandoned.

5. Macedonia and Achaia
Regions where the faith of the Thessalonians had become well-known, serving as a testimony to others.

Teaching Points

Transformation through the Gospel
The Thessalonians' conversion is a powerful example of how the Gospel transforms lives, turning people from falsehood to truth.

The Power of Testimony
The faith of the Thessalonians became known throughout the regions, illustrating the impact of a genuine testimony on others.

Serving the Living and True God
The call to serve God is a call to active and living faith, contrasting with the dead works associated with idol worship.

Repentance and Faith
True repentance involves a turning away from sin and idols and a turning towards God, demonstrating a complete change of allegiance.

Community Witness
The Thessalonians' faith was not just personal but communal, affecting their wider community and serving as a model for other believers.

Bible Study Questions

1. What does the transformation of the Thessalonians from idol worship to serving God teach us about the power of the Gospel in our own lives?

2. How can our personal and communal faith serve as a testimony to others, similar to the Thessalonians' example?

3. In what ways can we identify and turn away from modern-day "idols" in our lives to serve the living and true God?

4. How does the Thessalonians' account encourage us to persevere in faith despite opposition or challenges?

5. What steps can we take to ensure that our faith is not only personal but also impacts our community and is known to others?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Acts 17:1-9
Provides the background of Paul's visit to Thessalonica and the initial reception of the Gospel, highlighting the challenges and opposition faced.

1 Corinthians 12:2
Discusses the former state of believers who were led astray by idols, similar to the Thessalonians' past.

Romans 1:8
Paul commends the faith of the Roman believers, similar to his commendation of the Thessalonians, showing the importance of a faith that is spoken of throughout the world.

1 John 5:20-21
Emphasizes the understanding of the true God and the warning to keep away from idols, reinforcing the transformation seen in the Thessalonians.