2 Chronicles 9:19
Twelve lions stood on the six steps, one at either end of each step. Nothing like this had ever been made for any kingdom.
Twelve lions stood on the six steps
The presence of twelve lions is significant, as lions are often symbols of strength, majesty, and authority in biblical literature. The number twelve is also symbolic, often representing the twelve tribes of Israel, indicating completeness and divine order. The lions on the steps leading to Solomon's throne emphasize the king's power and the divine authority bestowed upon him. This imagery can be connected to the Lion of Judah, a title for Jesus Christ, symbolizing His ultimate authority and kingship.

one at either end of each step
The placement of the lions at either end of each step suggests a sense of balance and protection. This arrangement would have created a majestic and awe-inspiring approach to the throne, signifying the importance and sanctity of the king's position. The symmetry and order reflect the wisdom and careful planning attributed to Solomon's reign, as well as the divine order that God intended for His people.

Nothing like this had ever been made for any kingdom
This statement highlights the unparalleled grandeur and uniqueness of Solomon's throne. It underscores the wealth, wisdom, and divine favor that characterized Solomon's reign. Historically, Solomon's kingdom was renowned for its prosperity and splendor, attracting visitors like the Queen of Sheba. The unmatched nature of the throne serves as a testament to God's blessing upon Israel during Solomon's rule and foreshadows the ultimate kingdom of God, which surpasses all earthly kingdoms in glory and majesty.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Solomon
The king of Israel known for his wisdom, wealth, and building projects, including the temple and his palace.

2. Jerusalem
The capital city of Israel, where Solomon's throne and the temple were located.

3. The Throne of Solomon
A magnificent throne made of ivory and overlaid with gold, symbolizing Solomon's wealth and the glory of his reign.

4. The Twelve Lions
Statues that adorned the steps leading to Solomon's throne, representing strength, majesty, and the unique splendor of his kingdom.

5. The Kingdom of Israel
Under Solomon's rule, it reached its peak in terms of wealth, influence, and architectural achievements.
Teaching Points
Symbolism of Strength and Authority
The lions on Solomon's throne symbolize strength and authority. As believers, we are called to reflect the strength and authority of Christ in our lives.

Unique Craftsmanship
The uniqueness of Solomon's throne reflects God's creativity and excellence. We are encouraged to pursue excellence in our work and service to God.

Temporal vs. Eternal Glory
Solomon's kingdom, though magnificent, was temporary. This reminds us to focus on the eternal kingdom of God, which surpasses all earthly glory.

Wisdom and Wealth
Solomon's wealth and wisdom were gifts from God. We should seek wisdom from God and use our resources to honor Him and serve others.

Legacy of Faith
Solomon's reign is a reminder of the impact of leadership. We should strive to leave a legacy of faith and righteousness for future generations.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the description of Solomon's throne and the twelve lions reflect the glory and majesty of his reign?

2. In what ways can the symbolism of lions in Scripture inspire us to live boldly and righteously?

3. How can we apply the principle of pursuing excellence in our daily lives and service to God?

4. What lessons can we learn from the temporary nature of Solomon's kingdom about where to place our ultimate hope and trust?

5. How can we use the wisdom and resources God has given us to impact others and further His kingdom?
Connections to Other Scriptures
1 Kings 10:18-20
This passage provides a parallel account of Solomon's throne, emphasizing its grandeur and the lions as symbols of power.

Proverbs 28:1
This verse speaks of the righteous being bold as a lion, connecting the symbolism of lions to strength and righteousness.

Revelation 5:5
Refers to Jesus as the Lion of the tribe of Judah, drawing a connection between the lion imagery and Christ's authority and kingship.
Gold and SilverW. Clarkson 2 Chronicles 9:13-20, 27
The Glory of SolomonT. Whitelaw 2 Chronicles 9:13-31
People
Ahijah, David, Huram, Iddo, Jeroboam, Nathan, Nebat, Nehemiah, Ophir, Rehoboam, Solomon, Tarshish
Places
Arabia, Egypt, Euphrates River, House of the Forest of Lebanon, Jerusalem, Ophir, Sheba, Shephelah, Tarshish
Topics
Either, Kingdom, Lions, Nothing, Placed, Six, Standing, Step, Steps, Stood, Twelve
Dictionary of Bible Themes
2 Chronicles 9:13-20

     5211   art

2 Chronicles 9:13-21

     4333   gold

2 Chronicles 9:15-20

     5437   palaces

2 Chronicles 9:17-20

     5399   luxury

2 Chronicles 9:18-19

     5553   stairways

Library
The Great Gain of Godliness
'And Judah and Israel dwelt safely, every man under his vine and under his fig tree, from Dan even to Beer-sheba, all the days of Solomon. 26. And Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen. 27. And those officers provided victual for king Solomon, and for all that came unto king Solomon's table, every man in his month: they lacked nothing. 28. Barley also and straw for the horses and dromedaries brought they unto the place where the officers were,
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Chronicles
The comparative indifference with which Chronicles is regarded in modern times by all but professional scholars seems to have been shared by the ancient Jewish church. Though written by the same hand as wrote Ezra-Nehemiah, and forming, together with these books, a continuous history of Judah, it is placed after them in the Hebrew Bible, of which it forms the concluding book; and this no doubt points to the fact that it attained canonical distinction later than they. Nor is this unnatural. The book
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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