Daniel 8:17
As he came near to where I stood, I was terrified and fell facedown. "Son of man," he said to me, "understand that the vision concerns the time of the end."
As he came near
The phrase "as he came near" indicates the approach of the angel Gabriel to Daniel. In the Hebrew context, the act of coming near often signifies the initiation of divine communication or revelation. Gabriel's approach is not just physical but also symbolic of God's willingness to reveal His plans to His chosen servants. This nearness underscores the intimacy and seriousness of the message being delivered.

to where I stood
Daniel's position, "to where I stood," suggests a readiness to receive divine revelation. Standing is often a posture of attention and respect in biblical narratives. Daniel's physical stance reflects his spiritual readiness and the gravity of the moment, as he is about to receive a profound vision concerning future events.

I was terrified
The phrase "I was terrified" captures Daniel's human reaction to the divine encounter. The Hebrew root for "terrified" conveys a deep, overwhelming fear often associated with the presence of the divine or the supernatural. This fear is not merely emotional but also a recognition of the holiness and power of God, which is a common response throughout Scripture when humans encounter the divine.

and fell facedown
"Fell facedown" is a posture of worship, submission, and humility. In the ancient Near Eastern context, falling facedown was a common response to divine or royal presence, signifying acknowledgment of authority and reverence. Daniel's reaction is consistent with other biblical figures who encounter God's messengers, highlighting the appropriate response to divine revelation.

'Son of man,'
The term "Son of man" is a title used frequently in the book of Daniel and later by Jesus in the New Testament. In Hebrew, it emphasizes Daniel's humanity and mortality in contrast to the divine nature of the vision and the messenger. This title serves to remind Daniel of his role as a human recipient of divine mysteries, grounding the revelation in the context of human history and experience.

he said to me
The phrase "he said to me" introduces the direct communication from Gabriel to Daniel. This direct speech is a hallmark of prophetic literature, where divine messages are conveyed through angels or visions. It underscores the authority and clarity of the message being delivered, as well as the personal nature of God's communication with His prophets.

understand that the vision
"Understand that the vision" is a call to comprehension and discernment. The Hebrew root for "understand" implies insight and wisdom, suggesting that the vision is not just to be seen but to be deeply comprehended. This highlights the importance of seeking divine wisdom to interpret and apply God's revelations correctly.

concerns the time of the end
The phrase "concerns the time of the end" situates the vision within an eschatological framework. In the Hebrew context, "the time of the end" refers to the culmination of God's redemptive plan for history. This phrase invites readers to consider the vision's implications for the future, encouraging a perspective that looks beyond immediate circumstances to God's ultimate purposes. It serves as a reminder of the sovereignty of God over history and the assurance of His ultimate victory.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Daniel
A prophet and a key figure in the Old Testament, known for his faithfulness to God and his ability to interpret dreams and visions.

2. Gabriel
An angel sent by God to deliver messages to His people. In this context, Gabriel is tasked with explaining the vision to Daniel.

3. Vision
The vision Daniel receives is a prophetic revelation concerning future events, specifically related to the "time of the end."

4. Time of the End
This phrase refers to a future period, often interpreted as the end times or the culmination of God's plan for history.

5. Babylon
The setting of Daniel's life and ministry, a place of exile for the Israelites, and a symbol of worldly power and opposition to God.
Teaching Points
Understanding Prophecy
Prophecy requires divine interpretation. Just as Daniel needed Gabriel's explanation, we need the Holy Spirit to understand God's Word.

Reverence for God
Daniel's reaction of fear and falling facedown highlights the appropriate response to God's holiness and the seriousness of His messages.

End Times Awareness
Believers should be aware of the signs of the times and live with an eternal perspective, preparing for Christ's return.

Role of Angels
Angels are messengers of God, playing a crucial role in delivering His messages and executing His plans.

Faithfulness in Exile
Like Daniel, we are called to remain faithful to God even when living in a world that opposes His values.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Daniel's reaction to Gabriel's presence inform our understanding of the appropriate response to divine encounters?

2. In what ways can we seek to understand the "time of the end" without becoming overly focused on predicting specific events?

3. How does the role of angels in delivering God's messages in the Bible encourage us in our daily walk with God?

4. What lessons can we learn from Daniel's faithfulness in exile that apply to living as Christians in a secular world today?

5. How do the visions in Daniel 8 and the teachings of Jesus in Matthew 24 complement each other in understanding God's plan for the end times?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Daniel 7
Provides context for the visions Daniel receives, including the four beasts and the Ancient of Days, which are related to the end times.

Revelation 12
Offers a New Testament perspective on end-time visions, with similar themes of angelic messengers and prophetic revelations.

Ezekiel 2
Another instance where a prophet is addressed as "son of man," emphasizing the human role in receiving divine messages.

Matthew 24
Jesus speaks about the end times, providing further insight into the events that Daniel's vision foreshadows.
The World-Powers and IsraelJoseph A. Seiss, D.D.Daniel 8:1-27
Vision of the Ram and the He-GoatT. Kirk.Daniel 8:1-27
Vision of the -Ram and the He-GoatWilliam M. Taylor, D.D.Daniel 8:1-27
Two World-EmpiresH.T. Robjohns Daniel 8:3-8, 20-22
The Scourge of IsraelH.T. Robjohns Daniel 8:9-12, 23-25
Prophecy's Sure FulfilmentsH.T. Robjohns Daniel 8:13, 14, 26
The Place of Angelic MinistrationJ.D. Davies Daniel 8:13-27
People
Belshazzar, Daniel, Elam, Gabriel, Javan
Places
Babylon, Elam, Greece, Media, Persia, Susa, Ulai
Topics
Affrighted, Afraid, Belongeth, Belongs, Clear, Concerns, Face, Fall, Fear, Fell, Frightened, Full, O, Pertains, Prostrate, Standing, Station, Stood, Terrified, Understand, Vision
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Daniel 8:17

     2233   Son of Man
     5174   prostration
     8754   fear

Daniel 8:15-26

     4145   archangels

Daniel 8:16-17

     5962   surprises

Daniel 8:17-19

     1469   visions

Library
Abram's Horror of Great Darkness.
"And when the sun was going down, a deep sleep fell upon Abram; and lo, an horror of great darkness fell upon him." If we consider the sketch, given us in scripture, of the life of this patriarch, we shall find that few have had equal manifestations of the divine favor. But the light did not at all times shine on him. He had his dark hours while dwelling in this strange land. Here we find an horror of great darkness to have fallen upon him. The language used to describe his state, on this occasion,
Andrew Lee et al—Sermons on Various Important Subjects

Questions.
LESSON I. 1. In what state was the Earth when first created? 2. To what trial was man subjected? 3. What punishment did the Fall bring on man? 4. How alone could his guilt be atoned for? A. By his punishment being borne by one who was innocent. 5. What was the first promise that there should be such an atonement?--Gen. iii. 15. 6. What were the sacrifices to foreshow? 7. Why was Abel's offering the more acceptable? 8. From which son of Adam was the Seed of the woman to spring? 9. How did Seth's
Charlotte Mary Yonge—The Chosen People

Watching the Horizon
"Thy Kingdom Come." "Thou art coming! We are waiting With a hope that cannot fail; Asking not the day or hour, Resting on Thy word of power, Anchored safe within the veil. Time appointed may be long, But the vision must be sure: Certainty shall make us strong, Joyful patience must endure. "O the joy to see Thee reigning, Thee, my own beloved Lord! Every tongue Thy name confessing, Worship, honour, glory, blessing, Brought to Thee with glad accord! Thee, my Master and my Friend, Vindicated and enthroned!
by S. D. Gordon—Quiet Talks on the Crowned Christ of Revelation

The Angel of the Lord in the Pentateuch, and the Book of Joshua.
The New Testament distinguishes between the hidden God and the revealed God--the Son or Logos--who is connected with the former by oneness of nature, and who from everlasting, and even at the creation itself, filled up the immeasurable distance between the Creator and the creation;--who has been the Mediator in all God's relations to the world;--who at all times, and even before He became man in Christ, has been the light of [Pg 116] the world,--and to whom, specially, was committed the direction
Ernst Wilhelm Hengstenberg—Christology of the Old Testament

The Apocalypse.
On the Lit. and life of John, see §§ 40 and 41 (this vol.); on the authorship of the Apoc. and the time of composition, § 37 (this vol.); § 41 (this vol.); and § 84 (this vol.) 1. Modern Critical, works of German and French scholars on the Apocalypse: Lücke (Voltständige Einleitung, etc., 2d ed., 1852; 1,074 pages of introductory matter, critical and historical; compare with it the review of Bleek in the "Studien and Kritiken" for 1854 and 1855); DeWette Com., 1848,
Philip Schaff—History of the Christian Church, Volume I

The Harbinger
The voice of him that crieth in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the LORD , make straight in the desert a high-way for our God. Every valley shall be exalted, and every mountain and hill shall be made low, and the crooked shall be made straight, and the rough places plain. And the glory of the LORD shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together, for the mouth of the LORD hath spoken it. T he general style of the prophecies is poetical. The inimitable simplicity which characterizes every
John Newton—Messiah Vol. 1

Daniel
Daniel is called a prophet in the New Testament (Matt. xxiv. 15). In the Hebrew Bible, however, the book called by his name appears not among the prophets, but among "the writings," between Esther and Ezra. The Greek version placed it between the major and the minor prophets, and this has determined its position in modern versions. The book is both like and unlike the prophetic books. It is like them in its passionate belief in the overruling Providence of God and in the sure consummation of His
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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