Esther 8:6
For how could I bear to see the disaster that would befall my people? How could I bear to see the destruction of my kindred?"
For how could I bear to see the disaster that would befall my people?

Haman’s execution had removed the enemy, but his royal decree authorizing the destruction of the Jews still stood under Persian law. Esther identified herself openly with the threatened people, risking her security as queen for their preservation. Like Moses pleading for Israel after the golden calf, she could not remain silent while judgment threatened her brethren. Her access to the king became the means by which God provided deliverance for His covenant people in exile.

Jer 8:21 For the brokenness of the daughter of my people…
Rom 9:2-3 I have deep sorrow and unceasing anguish in my heart.…
Exo 32:32 “Yet now, if You would only forgive their sin”…

How could I bear to see the destruction of my kindred?”

Esther’s anguish arose from covenant loyalty and personal love for her fellow Jews. The planned slaughter would have extinguished families throughout the Persian Empire and endangered the line through which God’s promised Messiah would come. Her intercession before Ahasuerus points forward to Christ’s greater advocacy for His people. Esther could appeal for a reversal of an earthly decree; Christ bore judgment Himself and secured eternal salvation for all who belong to Him.

Luk 19:41-44 As Jesus approached Jerusalem and saw the city,…
2Sa 18:33 The king was shaken and went up to the chamber over the gate…
Gen 42:36 Jacob said to them, “You have deprived me of my sons.…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Esther
The Jewish queen of Persia who bravely intercedes for her people, risking her own life to save them from destruction.

2. Mordecai
Esther's cousin and guardian, who plays a crucial role in the events leading up to the Jews' deliverance.

3. King Xerxes (Ahasuerus)
The Persian king who is persuaded by Esther to issue a new decree to protect the Jews.

4. Haman
The antagonist who plotted the destruction of the Jews, whose downfall leads to the reversal of his evil plans.

5. Susa (Shushan)
The capital of the Persian Empire, where the events of the Book of Esther take place.
Teaching Points
Intercession and Advocacy
Esther's plea for her people exemplifies the power of intercession. Believers are called to stand in the gap for others, praying and advocating for those in need.

Courage in the Face of Adversity
Esther's willingness to risk her life teaches us the importance of courage and faith when confronting injustice or danger.

God's Sovereignty and Providence
The events in Esther demonstrate God's unseen hand guiding and protecting His people, reminding us to trust in His sovereign plans.

The Importance of Identity
Esther's identification with her people highlights the significance of understanding and embracing our identity in Christ.

The Power of Influence
Esther's influence as queen shows how God can use our positions and relationships to bring about His purposes.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Esther's intercession for her people inspire you to pray for others in your community or nation?

2. In what ways can you demonstrate courage in your own life when faced with challenges or injustices?

3. How do you see God's providence at work in your life, even when His presence is not immediately obvious?

4. What aspects of your identity in Christ empower you to act on behalf of others?

5. How can you use your current position or influence to further God's kingdom and serve those around you?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Genesis 45:1-15
Joseph's revelation to his brothers and his forgiveness parallels Esther's intercession, highlighting themes of reconciliation and deliverance.

Nehemiah 1:4-11
Nehemiah's prayer for his people reflects a similar burden and intercession for the Jewish nation.

Romans 9:1-3
Paul's deep sorrow and willingness to be cut off for the sake of his people mirrors Esther's selfless concern for her kindred.
True PatriotismP.C. Barker Esther 8:6
An Effective AdvocateW. Dinwiddle Esther 8:3-6
Consecration, Kindred, Law, and FollyP.C. Barker Esther 8:3-14
Concern for Unsaved RelativesG. H. Smyth, D. D.Esther 8:5-6
Esther, an Example of IntercessionR. Glover, D. D.Esther 8:5-6
Esther's Patriotism and PietyC. Hyatt.Esther 8:5-6
Great ChangesJ. Hughes.Esther 8:5-6
Neglecting the Spiritual Safety of OthersG. H. Smyth, D. D.Esther 8:5-6
People
Ahasuerus, Esther, Haman, Hammedatha, Mordecai
Places
Ethiopia, India, Susa
Topics
Bear, Befall, Calamity, Destruction, Disaster, Endure, Evil, Fall, Family, Kindred, Nation, Overtake, Possible, Relatives
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Esther 8:6

     8300   love, and the world

Esther 8:5-13

     7505   Jews, the

Library
The Net Broken
'And Esther spake yet again before the king, and fell down at his feet, and besought him with tears to put away the mischief of Haman the Agagite, and his device that he had devised against the Jews. 4. Then the king held out the golden sceptre toward Esther. So Esther arose, and stood before the king, 5. And said, If it please the king, and if I have found favour in his sight, and the thing seem right before the king, and I be pleasing in his eyes, let it be written to reverse the letters devised
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

The Blessed Privilege of Seeing God Explained
They shall see God. Matthew 5:8 These words are linked to the former and they are a great incentive to heart-purity. The pure heart shall see the pure God. There is a double sight which the saints have of God. 1 In this life; that is, spiritually by the eye of faith. Faith sees God's glorious attributes in the glass of his Word. Faith beholds him showing forth himself through the lattice of his ordinances. Thus Moses saw him who was invisible (Hebrews 11:27). Believers see God's glory as it were
Thomas Watson—The Beatitudes: An Exposition of Matthew 5:1-12

Esther
The spirit of the book of Esther is anything but attractive. It is never quoted or referred to by Jesus or His apostles, and it is a satisfaction to think that in very early times, and even among Jewish scholars, its right to a place in the canon was hotly contested. Its aggressive fanaticism and fierce hatred of all that lay outside of Judaism were felt by the finer spirits to be false to the more generous instincts that lay at the heart of the Hebrew religion; but by virtue of its very intensity
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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