Exodus 32:32
New International Version
But now, please forgive their sin—but if not, then blot me out of the book you have written.”

New Living Translation
But now, if you will only forgive their sin—but if not, erase my name from the record you have written!”

English Standard Version
But now, if you will forgive their sin—but if not, please blot me out of your book that you have written.”

Berean Standard Bible
Yet now, if You would only forgive their sin.... But if not, please blot me out of the book that You have written.”

King James Bible
Yet now, if thou wilt forgive their sin--; and if not, blot me, I pray thee, out of thy book which thou hast written.

New King James Version
Yet now, if You will forgive their sin—but if not, I pray, blot me out of Your book which You have written.”

New American Standard Bible
But now, if You will forgive their sin, very well; but if not, please wipe me out from Your book which You have written!”

NASB 1995
“But now, if You will, forgive their sin— and if not, please blot me out from Your book which You have written!”

NASB 1977
“But now, if Thou wilt, forgive their sin—and if not, please blot me out from Thy book which Thou hast written!”

Legacy Standard Bible
But now, if You will forgive their sin—but if not, please blot me out from Your book which You have written!”

Amplified Bible
Yet now, if You will, forgive their sin—and if not, please blot me out of Your book which You have written (kill me)!”

Christian Standard Bible
Now if you would only forgive their sin. But if not, please erase me from the book you have written.”

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Now if You would only forgive their sin. But if not, please erase me from the book You have written.”

American Standard Version
Yet now, if thou wilt forgive their sin—; and if not, blot me, I pray thee, out of thy book which thou hast written.

Contemporary English Version
But I beg you to forgive them. If you don't, please wipe my name out of your book."

English Revised Version
Yet now, if thou wilt forgive their sin--; and if not, blot me, I pray thee, out of thy book which thou hast written.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
But will you forgive their sin? If not, please wipe me out of the book you have written."

Good News Translation
Please forgive their sin; but if you won't, then remove my name from the book in which you have written the names of your people."

International Standard Version
Now, if you will, forgive their sin—but if not, blot me out of your book which you have written."

Majority Standard Bible
Yet now, if You would only forgive their sin.... But if not, please blot me out of the book that You have written.”

NET Bible
But now, if you will forgive their sin. . ., but if not, wipe me out from your book that you have written."

New Heart English Bible
Yet now, if you will, forgive their sin--and if not, please blot me out of your book which you have written."

Webster's Bible Translation
Yet now, if thou wilt, forgive their sin: and if not, blot me, I pray thee, out of thy book which thou hast written.

World English Bible
Yet now, if you will, forgive their sin—and if not, please blot me out of your book which you have written.”
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
and now, if You take away their sin—and if not—please blot me out of Your scroll which You have written.”

Young's Literal Translation
and now, if Thou takest away their sin -- and if not -- blot me, I pray thee, out of Thy book which Thou hast written.'

Smith's Literal Translation
And now if thou wilt, lift up their sin; and if not, wipe me off from thy book which thou didst write.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Or if thou do not, strike me out of the book that thou hast written.

Catholic Public Domain Version
or, if you do not, then delete me from the book that you have written.”

New American Bible
Now if you would only forgive their sin! But if you will not, then blot me out of the book that you have written.”

New Revised Standard Version
But now, if you will only forgive their sin—but if not, blot me out of the book that you have written.”
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
But now, if thou wilt, forgive their sins; and if not, blot me, I pray thee, out of thy book which thou hast written.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Moshe returned to LORD JEHOVAH and said, “I beg you LORD JEHOVAH God, truly this people has sinned a great sin and they have made for themselves gods of gold.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
Yet now, if Thou wilt forgive their sin--; and if not, blot me, I pray Thee, out of Thy book which Thou hast written.'

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And now if thou wilt forgive their sin, forgive it; and if not, blot me out of thy book, which thou hast written.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Moses Intercedes for Israel
31So Moses returned to the LORD and said, “Oh, what a great sin these people have committed! They have made gods of gold for themselves. 32Yet now, if You would only forgive their sin.... But if not, please blot me out of the book that You have written.” 33The LORD replied to Moses, “Whoever has sinned against Me, I will blot out of My book.…

Cross References
Romans 9:3
For I could wish that I myself were cursed and cut off from Christ for the sake of my brothers, my own flesh and blood,

Psalm 69:28
May they be blotted out of the Book of Life and not listed with the righteous.

Revelation 3:5
Like them, he who overcomes will be dressed in white. And I will never blot out his name from the Book of Life, but I will confess his name before My Father and His angels.

Daniel 12:1
“At that time Michael, the great prince who stands watch over your people, will rise up. There will be a time of distress, the likes of which will not have occurred from the beginning of nations until that time. But at that time your people—everyone whose name is found written in the book—will be delivered.

Philippians 4:3
Yes, and I ask you, my true yokefellow, to help these women who have contended at my side for the gospel, along with Clement and the rest of my fellow workers, whose names are in the Book of Life.

Luke 10:20
Nevertheless, do not rejoice that the spirits submit to you, but rejoice that your names are written in heaven.”

Isaiah 4:3
Whoever remains in Zion and whoever is left in Jerusalem will be called holy—all in Jerusalem who are recorded among the living—

Hebrews 12:23
in joyful assembly, to the congregation of the firstborn, enrolled in heaven. You have come to God the Judge of all, to the spirits of the righteous made perfect,

Ezekiel 13:9
My hand will be against the prophets who see false visions and speak lying divinations. They will not belong to the council of My people or be recorded in the register of the house of Israel, nor will they enter the land of Israel. Then you will know that I am the Lord GOD.

Revelation 20:12
And I saw the dead, great and small, standing before the throne. And books were opened, and one of them was the Book of Life. And the dead were judged according to their deeds, as recorded in the books.

Revelation 21:27
But nothing unclean will ever enter it, nor anyone who practices an abomination or a lie, but only those whose names are written in the Lamb’s Book of Life.

Deuteronomy 9:14
Leave Me alone, so that I may destroy them and blot out their name from under heaven. Then I will make you into a nation mightier and greater than they are.”

Deuteronomy 29:20
The LORD will never be willing to forgive him. Instead, His anger and jealousy will burn against that man, and every curse written in this book will fall upon him. The LORD will blot out his name from under heaven

Numbers 14:12
I will strike them with a plague and destroy them—and I will make you into a nation greater and mightier than they are.”

Jeremiah 18:23
But You, O LORD, know all their deadly plots against me. Do not wipe out their guilt or blot out their sin from Your sight. Let them be overthrown before You; deal with them in the time of Your anger.


Treasury of Scripture

Yet now, if you will forgive their sin--; and if not, blot me, I pray you, out of your book which you have written.

if thou

Numbers 14:19
Pardon, I beseech thee, the iniquity of this people according unto the greatness of thy mercy, and as thou hast forgiven this people, from Egypt even until now.

Daniel 9:18,19
O my God, incline thine ear, and hear; open thine eyes, and behold our desolations, and the city which is called by thy name: for we do not present our supplications before thee for our righteousnesses, but for thy great mercies…

Amos 7:2
And it came to pass, that when they had made an end of eating the grass of the land, then I said, O Lord GOD, forgive, I beseech thee: by whom shall Jacob arise? for he is small.

blot me.

Exodus 32:10
Now therefore let me alone, that my wrath may wax hot against them, and that I may consume them: and I will make of thee a great nation.

Deuteronomy 9:14
Let me alone, that I may destroy them, and blot out their name from under heaven: and I will make of thee a nation mightier and greater than they.

Deuteronomy 25:19
Therefore it shall be, when the LORD thy God hath given thee rest from all thine enemies round about, in the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee for an inheritance to possess it, that thou shalt blot out the remembrance of Amalek from under heaven; thou shalt not forget it.

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Exodus 32
1. The people in the absence of Moses, caused Aaron to make a calf
7. God informs Moses, who intercedes for Israel, and prevails
15. Moses comes down with the tablets
19. He breaks them
20. He destroys the calf
22. Aaron's excuse for himself
25. Moses causes the idolaters to be slain
30. He prays for the people














Yet now
This phrase marks a pivotal moment of intercession. Moses stands in the breach between God and Israel, highlighting the urgency and immediacy of the situation. The Hebrew word for "now" (נָא, na) often conveys a sense of pleading or earnest request, underscoring Moses' deep concern for the people.

if You would only forgive their sin
Here, Moses appeals to God's mercy and grace. The Hebrew word for "forgive" (נָשָׂא, nasa) means to lift, carry, or take away, suggesting a removal of the burden of sin. This reflects the theological concept of atonement, where sin is not merely overlooked but actively removed by God's grace.

But if not
This phrase introduces a conditional clause, showing Moses' willingness to sacrifice himself for the sake of the people. It highlights the seriousness of the situation and Moses' deep love and commitment to the Israelites. The Hebrew word for "not" (אִם־אַיִן, im-ayin) emphasizes the stark alternative Moses is presenting.

please blot me out
Moses offers himself as a substitute, willing to be erased from God's book. The Hebrew word for "blot" (מָחָה, machah) means to wipe out or obliterate, indicating a complete removal. This self-sacrificial plea foreshadows the ultimate sacrifice of Christ, who would offer Himself for the sins of humanity.

of the book You have written
The "book" here is often understood as the Book of Life, a divine record of those who belong to God. The concept of a heavenly book is found throughout Scripture, symbolizing God's sovereign knowledge and authority over life and destiny. Moses' request to be removed from this book underscores his willingness to forfeit his eternal standing for the sake of his people, reflecting the heart of a true shepherd and leader.

(32) If thou wilt forgive their sin.--Supply after the word "sin," "well and good," "I am content," or some such phrase. Similar instances of aposiopesis will be found in Daniel 3:15; Luke 13:9; Luke 19:42; John 6:62; Romans 9:22. The usage is common among Orientals.

Blot me, I pray thee, out of thy book.--Comp. Romans 9:1-3. Moses seems to have risen to the same height of self-abnegation as St. Paul, and to have willed to be "accursed from God for his brethren, his kinsmen according to the flesh." As his sacrifice could not have redeemed them (Psalm 49:7), God did not accept it in the literal sense; but the offer may have availed much towards the pardon of the people, and towards lightening the chastisement which they received (Exodus 32:34-35). . . .

Verse 32. - If thou wilt forgive their sin. The ellipsis which follows, is to be supplied by some such words, as "well and good" - "I am content" - "I have no more to say." Similar cases of ellipses will be found in Danial 3:5; Luke 13:9; Luke 19:42; John 6:62; Romans 9:22. And if not, blot me, I pray thee, out of thy book. Some interpret this as merely equivalent to, "Blot me out of the book of the living," and explain that phrase as meaning simply - "Take my life - kill me instead of them" - but something more seems to be meant. "The book of the living" - "the book of life" - the book of God's writing - is not merely a register of those who happen to be alive at any given time. It "contains the list of the righteous, and ensures to those whose names are written therein, life before God, first in the earthly kingdom of God, and then eternal life also" (Keil). Thus Moses declared his willingness - nay, his wish - that God would visit on him the guilt of his people, both in this world and the next, so that he would thereupon forgive them. St. Paul has a similar burst of feeling (Romans 9:1-3); but it does not involve a formal offer - it is simply the expression of a willingness. Ordinary men are scarcely competent to judge these sayings of great saints. As Bengel says - "It is not easy to estimate the measure of love in a Moses and a Paul; for the narrow boundary of our reasoning powers does not comprehend it, as the little child is unable to comprehend the courage of heroes." Both were willing - felt willing, at any rate - to sacrifice their own future for their countrymen - and Moses made the offer. Of all the noble acts in Moses' life it is perhaps the noblest; and no correct estimate of his character can be formed which does not base itself to a large extent on his conduct at this crisis.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Yet now,
וְעַתָּ֖ה (wə·‘at·tāh)
Conjunctive waw | Adverb
Strong's 6258: At this time

if
אִם־ (’im-)
Conjunction
Strong's 518: Lo!, whether?, if, although, Oh that!, when, not

You would only forgive
תִּשָּׂ֣א (tiś·śā)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 5375: To lift, carry, take

their sin...
חַטָּאתָ֑ם (ḥaṭ·ṭā·ṯām)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine plural
Strong's 2403: An offence, its penalty, occasion, sacrifice, expiation, an offender

But if
וְאִם־ (wə·’im-)
Conjunctive waw | Conjunction
Strong's 518: Lo!, whether?, if, although, Oh that!, when, not

not,
אַ֕יִן (’a·yin)
Adverb
Strong's 369: A non-entity, a negative particle

please
נָ֔א (nā)
Interjection
Strong's 4994: I pray', 'now', 'then'

blot me
מְחֵ֣נִי (mə·ḥê·nî)
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | first person common singular
Strong's 4229: To stroke, rub, to erase, to smooth, grease, make fat, to touch, reach to

out of the book
מִֽסִּפְרְךָ֖ (mis·sip̄·rə·ḵā)
Preposition-m | Noun - masculine singular construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's 5612: A missive, document, writing, book

that
אֲשֶׁ֥ר (’ă·šer)
Pronoun - relative
Strong's 834: Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that

You have written.”
כָּתָֽבְתָּ׃ (kā·ṯā·ḇə·tā)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular
Strong's 3789: To grave, to write


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OT Law: Exodus 32:32 Yet now if you will forgive their (Exo. Ex)
Exodus 32:31
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