The LORD said to Moses, "Pharaoh will not listen to you, so that My wonders may be multiplied in the land of Egypt." The LORD said to Moses,The Lord continued to direct Moses at the climactic moment before Israel’s deliverance. Moses acted under God’s command rather than personal ambition, bearing divine authority before Pharaoh and Israel alike. The Lord’s repeated communication with Moses revealed the covenant faithfulness of God and prepared His servant to lead the people out of Egypt. Exo 6:29 He said to him, “I am the LORD; tell Pharaoh king of Egypt… “Pharaoh will not listen to you, Pharaoh’s rejection of Moses and Aaron fulfilled the Lord’s foreknowledge while displaying Pharaoh’s own settled rebellion against God’s command. The king of Egypt had repeatedly refused opportunities to humble himself, acknowledge the Lord, and release Israel. His resistance set Pharaoh against the God who rules kings and nations. Exo 7:13 Still, Pharaoh’s heart was hardened, and he would… so that My wonders may be multiplied The plagues exposed the emptiness of Egypt’s gods and the limits of Pharaoh’s power. Each judgment demonstrated that the Lord alone governs the Nile, the land, the sky, life, death, and the destiny of nations. The final judgment upon Egypt’s firstborn would bring the series of wonders to its appointed end and make the Lord’s name known among Israel and Egypt. Exo 7:3 But I will harden Pharaoh’s heart, and though I will… in the land of Egypt.” Egypt became the setting for a decisive act of redemption in which the Lord judged oppression and delivered His covenant people. The Passover that followed would preserve Israel through the blood of the lamb and begin the exodus from slavery. That deliverance foreshadowed the greater redemption accomplished through Christ, the true Passover Lamb, whose blood delivers believers from sin and judgment. Psa 78:12 He worked wonders before their fathers in the land of Egypt,… Persons / Places / Events 1. The LORD (Yahweh)The covenant-keeping God of Israel, who is orchestrating the events in Egypt to demonstrate His power and fulfill His promises to His people. 2. Moses The chosen leader and prophet of Israel, tasked with delivering God's message to Pharaoh and leading the Israelites out of Egypt. 3. Pharaoh The ruler of Egypt, whose heart is hardened, serving as an instrument through which God will display His wonders. 4. Egypt The land where the Israelites are enslaved, and the setting for the plagues and God's demonstration of power. 5. The Plagues A series of divine judgments on Egypt, designed to compel Pharaoh to release the Israelites and to reveal God's supremacy over the Egyptian gods. Teaching Points God's SovereigntyGod's control over the events in Egypt demonstrates His sovereignty. He uses Pharaoh's resistance to display His power and fulfill His purposes. Purpose in Hardship Just as God used Pharaoh's hardened heart to reveal His wonders, He can use difficult circumstances in our lives to accomplish His greater purposes. Faithfulness to Promises God's actions in Egypt are a testament to His faithfulness to His promises. Believers can trust that God will fulfill His promises in their lives. The Role of Obedience Moses' obedience in delivering God's message, despite Pharaoh's resistance, highlights the importance of faithfulness in our calling, regardless of immediate results. God's Glory Revealed The ultimate purpose of the plagues was to reveal God's glory. Our lives should similarly aim to reflect and reveal God's glory to those around us. Bible Study Questions 1. How does the hardening of Pharaoh's heart serve God's purposes, and what does this teach us about God's sovereignty in our own lives?2. In what ways can we see God's faithfulness to His promises in the account of the Exodus, and how can this encourage us in our personal walk with God? 3. How can we apply the principle of obedience seen in Moses' life to our own situations where we face resistance or challenges? 4. What are some "wonders" or acts of God that you have witnessed in your life, and how have they strengthened your faith? 5. How can we ensure that our lives are a reflection of God's glory, similar to how the plagues revealed God's power to the Egyptians? Connections to Other Scriptures Exodus 7:3-5This passage introduces the concept of God hardening Pharaoh's heart to multiply His signs and wonders, setting the stage for the events in Exodus 11:9. Romans 9:17 Paul references Pharaoh to illustrate God's sovereign purpose in using individuals to demonstrate His power and proclaim His name throughout the earth. Psalm 105:27-36 This psalm recounts the plagues in Egypt, emphasizing God's mighty acts and faithfulness to His covenant with Israel.
People Aaron, Egyptians, Israelites, Moses, PharaohPlaces EgyptTopics Ear, Egypt, Hearken, Increased, Listen, Multiplied, Multiply, Pharaoh, Refuse, Wonders, Won'tDictionary of Bible Themes Exodus 11:4-9Library A Last Merciful Warning'And the Lord said unto Moses, Yet will I bring one plague more upon Pharaoh, and upon Egypt; afterwards he will let you go hence: when he shall let you go, he shall surely thrust you out hence altogether. 2. Speak now in the ears of the people, and let every man borrow of his neighbour, and every woman of her neighbour, jewels of silver, and jewels of gold. 3. And the Lord gave the people favour in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover, the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight … Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture Separating the Precious from the Vile Appendix 2 Extracts from the Babylon Talmud Exodus Links Exodus 11:9 NIVExodus 11:9 NLT Exodus 11:9 ESV Exodus 11:9 NASB Exodus 11:9 KJV Exodus 11:9 Commentaries Bible Hub |
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