Ezekiel 35:15
As you rejoiced when the inheritance of the house of Israel became desolate, so will I do to you. You will become a desolation, O Mount Seir, and so will all of Edom. Then they will know that I am the LORD.
As you rejoiced when the inheritance of the house of Israel became desolate,

Edom rejoiced over Judah’s ruin when Jerusalem fell and the people were driven into exile. Descended from Esau, Edom should have regarded Israel as a brother nation, yet its long-standing hostility erupted in celebration at Israel’s calamity. The inheritance of Israel was the land God had given to Abraham’s descendants, and Edom’s delight in its desolation revealed contempt not only for Judah but for the Lord who had granted that inheritance.

Oba 1:12-13 But you should not gloat in that day, your brother’s day…
Lam 4:21 So rejoice and be glad, O Daughter of Edom,…
Psa 137:7 Remember, O LORD, the sons of Edom on the day…

so will I do to you.

God’s judgment would answer Edom according to its deeds. Edom had exploited Judah’s weakness, participated in violence, and rejoiced over Jerusalem’s destruction; therefore, the devastation it celebrated would come upon its own land. Obadiah likewise declares that as Edom had done, it would be done to them.

Oba 1:15 For the Day of the LORD is near for all the nations.…
Jer 50:29 Summon the archers against Babylon, all who string the bow.…
Psa 62:12 and loving devotion to You, O Lord.…

You will become a desolation, O Mount Seir,

Mount Seir, Edom’s historic homeland south and east of the Dead Sea, represented the strength and identity of the Edomite nation. Its rocky fortresses, trade routes, and defensible terrain could not preserve it from the Lord’s judgment. What Edom desired for Israel would become its own condition.

Isa 34:9-10 Edom’s streams will be turned to tar, and her soil to sulfur…
Mal 1:3-4 but Esau I have hated, and I have made his…
Jer 49:17-18 Edom will become an object of horror. All who pass by…

and so will all of Edom.

The judgment would not be limited to one city or mountain region but would encompass the entire nation. Edom’s power later declined under successive foreign dominions, and its people eventually disappeared as a distinct nation. God’s word against Edom stood in contrast to His promise to restore Israel after judgment.

Oba 1:18 Then the house of Jacob will be a blazing fire…
Jol 3:19 Egypt will become desolate, and Edom a desert wasteland…
Amo 1:11-12 This is what the LORD says: “For three transgressions…

Then they will know that I am the LORD.

Edom’s downfall would reveal that the God of Israel rules over every nation and judges pride, cruelty, and hatred. The Lord’s covenant faithfulness to His people does not excuse their sin, as Judah’s exile showed, but neither does He overlook those who rejoice in their chastening.

Exo 14:4 And I will harden Pharaoh’s heart so that he will pursue…
Ezk 6:7 The slain will fall among you, and you will know…
Ezk 38:23 I will magnify and sanctify Myself, and I will reveal Myself…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Ezekiel
A prophet of God who ministered to the Israelites during their Babylonian exile. He conveyed God's messages of judgment and restoration.

2. Mount Seir
A mountainous region associated with the Edomites, descendants of Esau, Jacob's brother. It symbolizes the nation of Edom in this passage.

3. Edom
A nation descended from Esau, often in conflict with Israel. Edom's hostility towards Israel is a recurring theme in the Old Testament.

4. House of Israel
Refers to the people of Israel, God's chosen nation, who were experiencing judgment and exile during Ezekiel's time.

5. Desolation
The state of being deserted and barren, which is both a literal and metaphorical consequence of divine judgment.
Teaching Points
God's Justice
God's judgment on Edom for their rejoicing over Israel's misfortune demonstrates His commitment to justice. We are reminded that God sees and will address all injustices.

Pride and Its Consequences
Edom's pride led to their downfall. This serves as a warning against arrogance and taking pleasure in others' misfortunes.

God's Sovereignty
The prophecy underscores God's control over nations and history. Believers can trust in God's ultimate plan and timing.

Empathy and Compassion
Instead of rejoicing in others' hardships, we are called to show empathy and compassion, reflecting God's love and mercy.

Recognition of God
The repeated phrase "Then they will know that I am the LORD" emphasizes the purpose of God's actions: to reveal His identity and power to all nations.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the historical relationship between Israel and Edom help us understand the context of Ezekiel 35:15?

2. In what ways can pride manifest in our lives, and how can we guard against it, considering the example of Edom?

3. How does the theme of God's justice in Ezekiel 35:15 relate to the New Testament teachings on justice and mercy?

4. What are some practical ways we can show empathy and compassion to those who are suffering, in light of Edom's failure to do so?

5. How can we cultivate a deeper recognition of God's sovereignty in our daily lives, as emphasized in this passage?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Obadiah 1
This book also addresses the judgment against Edom for their pride and hostility towards Israel, reinforcing the themes found in Ezekiel 35.

Psalm 137
Reflects the sorrow of the Israelites during their Babylonian captivity and mentions Edom's role in their suffering.

Genesis 25
Provides background on the relationship between Jacob and Esau, the ancestors of Israel and Edom, respectively, highlighting the longstanding tension.
Features to be Found in PenaltyW. Clarkson Ezekiel 35:1-9, 14, 15
Special Punishment of Special SinJ.D. Davies Ezekiel 35:1-15
The Lord's Identification of Himself with IsraelJ.R. Thomson Ezekiel 35:11-15
People
Ezekiel, Israelites, Seir
Places
Edom, Jerusalem, Mount Seir
Topics
Deal, Desolate, Desolated, Desolation, Edom, Idumea, Inheritance, Joy, Mount, O, Rejoice, Rejoiced, Seir, Se'ir, Treat, Waste
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Ezekiel 35:13

     6163   faults
     8710   atheism

Library
The Sixth Commandment
Thou shalt not kill.' Exod 20: 13. In this commandment is a sin forbidden, which is murder, Thou shalt not kill,' and a duty implied, which is, to preserve our own life, and the life of others. The sin forbidden is murder: Thou shalt not kill.' Here two things are to be understood, the not injuring another, nor ourselves. I. The not injuring another. [1] We must not injure another in his name. A good name is a precious balsam.' It is a great cruelty to murder a man in his name. We injure others in
Thomas Watson—The Ten Commandments

Ezekiel
To a modern taste, Ezekiel does not appeal anything like so powerfully as Isaiah or Jeremiah. He has neither the majesty of the one nor the tenderness and passion of the other. There is much in him that is fantastic, and much that is ritualistic. His imaginations border sometimes on the grotesque and sometimes on the mechanical. Yet he is a historical figure of the first importance; it was very largely from him that Judaism received the ecclesiastical impulse by which for centuries it was powerfully
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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