Jeremiah 35:18

Then Jeremiah said to the house of the Rechabites: "This is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: 'Because you have obeyed the command of your forefather Jonadab and have kept all his commandments and have done all that he charged you to do,

Study Bible

Then Jeremiah said
The prophet Jeremiah, known as the "weeping prophet," is a central figure in this narrative. His role as a messenger of God is crucial, as he conveys divine messages to the people of Israel. The Hebrew root for "said" (אָמַר, 'amar) implies not just speaking, but declaring or proclaiming with authority. Jeremiah's words are not his own; they are divinely inspired, emphasizing the importance of obedience to God's commands.

to the house of the Rechabites
The Rechabites were a nomadic clan, descendants of Rechab, who lived in Judah. Their lifestyle was characterized by a strict adherence to the commands of their ancestor Jonadab, which included abstaining from wine and living in tents. This obedience set them apart as a model of faithfulness. Historically, their presence in Jerusalem during a time of siege (as described earlier in the chapter) highlights their commitment to their ancestral vows despite external pressures.

This is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says
The phrase "LORD of Hosts" (יהוה צבאות, Yahweh Tseva'ot) underscores God's sovereignty and power. It is a title that conveys His command over the armies of heaven and earth. "The God of Israel" reaffirms His covenant relationship with His chosen people. This introduction to God's message emphasizes His authority and the seriousness of the pronouncement that follows.

Because you have obeyed the command of your forefather Jonadab
The Rechabites' obedience to Jonadab's command is a testament to their faithfulness and respect for their heritage. The Hebrew word for "obeyed" (שָׁמַע, shama) implies not just hearing, but listening with the intent to act. This obedience is a reflection of their commitment to uphold the values and instructions passed down through generations, serving as a powerful example of fidelity to one's beliefs.

and have kept all his commandments
To "keep" (שָׁמַר, shamar) in Hebrew means to guard, protect, or observe. The Rechabites' dedication to keeping Jonadab's commandments illustrates their unwavering commitment to their ancestral traditions. This steadfastness is commendable and serves as a contrast to the disobedience often exhibited by the people of Judah, highlighting the importance of faithfulness to God's commands.

and have done all that he commanded you
The phrase "have done" (עָשָׂה, asah) signifies action and fulfillment. The Rechabites not only listened to Jonadab's instructions but actively carried them out. This complete obedience is a model of integrity and devotion, demonstrating the blessings that come from living in accordance with one's convictions and the commands of God.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Jeremiah
A major prophet in the Old Testament, called by God to deliver His messages to the people of Judah. He is known for his prophecies of judgment and hope.

2. The Rechabites
A nomadic clan in Israel known for their strict adherence to the commands of their ancestor Jonadab, including abstaining from wine and living in tents.

3. Jonadab (Jehonadab)
The forefather of the Rechabites, who commanded his descendants to live a life of simplicity and abstinence, as a way to remain faithful to God.

4. The LORD of Hosts
A title for God emphasizing His sovereignty and command over the heavenly armies, highlighting His power and authority.

5. The God of Israel
A title that underscores God's covenant relationship with the people of Israel, reminding them of His faithfulness and their obligations to Him.

Teaching Points

Obedience to Godly Heritage
The Rechabites' faithfulness to Jonadab's commands serves as a model for honoring and upholding godly traditions and teachings passed down through generations.

Living Counter-Culturally
The Rechabites' lifestyle was distinct from the surrounding culture, reminding believers of the call to live set apart and not conform to worldly standards.

Faithfulness in Small Things
The Rechabites' commitment to seemingly small commands highlights the importance of faithfulness in all areas of life, as God values obedience in both great and small matters.

God's Recognition of Faithfulness
God acknowledges and rewards the faithfulness of the Rechabites, encouraging believers that their obedience does not go unnoticed by God.

The Power of Example
Jonadab's influence on his descendants underscores the impact one person's faithfulness can have on future generations, inspiring believers to live lives worthy of emulation.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the example of the Rechabites challenge us to evaluate the traditions and teachings we uphold in our own families?

2. In what ways can we live counter-culturally in today's society while remaining faithful to God's commands?

3. How does the Rechabites' obedience to Jonadab's commands reflect the biblical principle of honoring one's parents, and how can we apply this in our lives?

4. What are some "small" areas of obedience in our lives that we might overlook, and how can we be more faithful in these areas?

5. How can we be intentional about setting a godly example for future generations, and what steps can we take to ensure our faith is passed down effectively?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 20:12
The Rechabites' obedience to Jonadab's command can be connected to the commandment to honor one's father and mother, showing the importance of familial obedience as a reflection of obedience to God.

1 Samuel 15:22
This verse emphasizes that obedience is better than sacrifice, paralleling the Rechabites' faithful adherence to their ancestor's commands as more valuable than ritual offerings.

Hebrews 11:8-10
The faith of Abraham, who lived as a nomad in obedience to God's call, can be compared to the Rechabites' lifestyle, which was a testament to their faith and obedience.