Jeremiah 8:6
I have listened and heard; they do not speak what is right. No one repents of his wickedness, asking, 'What have I done?' Everyone has pursued his own course like a horse charging into battle.
I have listened and heard
This phrase indicates God's attentiveness and active engagement with His people. The Hebrew words used here, "שָׁמַע" (shama) for "listened" and "שָׁמַע" (shama) for "heard," emphasize a deep, intentional listening. In the context of the ancient Near East, where communication was often oral, the act of listening was crucial for understanding and responding appropriately. God, in His omniscience, is portrayed as a divine listener, fully aware of the actions and words of His people. This serves as a reminder of God's intimate involvement in human affairs and His desire for a relationship with His creation.

but they do not speak what is right
The phrase highlights the moral and ethical failure of the people. The Hebrew word "נָכוֹן" (nakon) translated as "right" implies correctness, truth, and justice. In the biblical context, speaking what is right is not merely about factual accuracy but aligns with God's standards of righteousness and justice. The people's failure to speak rightly reflects a deeper spiritual malaise, indicating a departure from God's covenantal expectations. This serves as a call to self-examination and repentance, urging believers to align their words and actions with divine truth.

No one repents of his wickedness
Repentance, or "שׁוּב" (shuv) in Hebrew, is a central theme in the prophetic literature, signifying a turning back to God. The absence of repentance here underscores a stubbornness and hardness of heart among the people. Historically, the prophets often called Israel to repentance as a means of restoring their relationship with God. This phrase challenges believers to consider the state of their own hearts and the necessity of genuine repentance as a pathway to spiritual renewal and reconciliation with God.

asking, ‘What have I done?’
This rhetorical question reveals a lack of self-awareness and accountability. The people are depicted as being oblivious to their sinful actions, which is a common theme in the prophetic critique of Israel. The question "מַה" (mah) in Hebrew, meaning "what," suggests a superficial or dismissive attitude towards sin. This serves as a warning against spiritual complacency and the danger of becoming desensitized to one's own moral failings. It encourages believers to engage in honest self-reflection and to seek God's guidance in recognizing and addressing sin.

Everyone has pursued his own course
The imagery of pursuing one's own course, or "שׁוּט" (shut) in Hebrew, conveys a sense of individualism and self-direction that is contrary to God's will. In the biblical narrative, God's people are called to follow His path, which leads to life and blessing. The pursuit of one's own course represents a rejection of divine guidance and a preference for self-determination. This phrase challenges believers to evaluate the direction of their lives and to submit to God's leading, trusting that His ways are higher and better than our own.

like a horse charging into battle
This simile paints a vivid picture of reckless and unthinking behavior. Horses in battle are driven by instinct and momentum, often without regard for the consequences. The comparison suggests that the people are acting impulsively, driven by their desires rather than reason or wisdom. In the biblical context, such behavior is often associated with folly and leads to destruction. This serves as a cautionary tale, urging believers to exercise discernment and to seek God's wisdom in their decisions, rather than being led by impulsive or worldly desires.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Jeremiah
A major prophet in the Old Testament, known for his messages of warning and calls for repentance to the people of Judah.

2. Judah
The southern kingdom of Israel, which was often the focus of Jeremiah's prophecies due to its persistent idolatry and disobedience to God.

3. God
The speaker in this verse, expressing His disappointment with the people's lack of repentance and self-awareness.

4. The People of Judah
The audience of Jeremiah's prophecy, characterized by their stubbornness and refusal to acknowledge their sins.

5. The Horse Charging into Battle
A metaphor used to describe the people's reckless pursuit of their own desires without consideration of the consequences.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Self-Examination
We must regularly ask ourselves, "What have I done?" to ensure we are living in alignment with God's will.

The Danger of Spiritual Deafness
Ignoring God's voice and failing to repent can lead us down a destructive path.

Repentance as a Daily Practice
True repentance involves a change of heart and direction, not just acknowledgment of wrongdoing.

The Consequences of Ignorance
Like a horse charging into battle, pursuing our own desires without seeking God's guidance can lead to spiritual ruin.

God's Desire for Righteousness
God listens and desires for us to speak and act rightly, reflecting His character in our lives.
Bible Study Questions
1. What are some practical ways we can cultivate a habit of self-examination in our daily lives?

2. How can we ensure that we are not spiritually deaf to God's voice and guidance?

3. In what areas of your life do you need to ask, "What have I done?" and seek repentance?

4. How does the metaphor of a horse charging into battle illustrate the dangers of pursuing our own desires without God's guidance?

5. How can we apply the lessons from Jeremiah 8:6 to ensure we are living righteously and in accordance with God's will?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Isaiah 1:3
This verse also highlights the people's lack of understanding and awareness of their actions, similar to Jeremiah 8:6.

Hosea 4:6
Emphasizes the destruction that comes from a lack of knowledge and understanding, paralleling the ignorance seen in Jeremiah 8:6.

Romans 3:10-12
Paul echoes the theme of universal sinfulness and the absence of righteousness, which aligns with the behavior described in Jeremiah 8:6.

Proverbs 14:12
Warns about the way that seems right to a person but ultimately leads to death, similar to the reckless path pursued by the people in Jeremiah 8:6.
The Way HomeS. Conway Jeremiah 8:6
What have I Done?Charles Haddon Spurgeon Jeremiah 8:6
A Great Evil and an Urgent QuestionHomilistJeremiah 8:4-7
Apostasy an Anomalous and Incalculable ThingA.F. Muir Jeremiah 8:4-7
Backsliding TendenciesA. Maclaren.Jeremiah 8:4-7
Man's Backwardness to RepentE. Blencowe, M. A.Jeremiah 8:4-7
National DegeneracyN. Emmons, D. D.Jeremiah 8:4-7
The Unnatural Conduct of JerusalemD. Young Jeremiah 8:4-7
To the BacksliderG. Brooks.Jeremiah 8:4-7
Backsliding in its Worst FormsS. Conway Jeremiah 8:4-11
God ListeningJ. Parker, D. D.Jeremiah 8:6-7
God's InquisitionJeremiah 8:6-7
Interrogating Our ConductJeremiah 8:6-7
Man on EarthHomilistJeremiah 8:6-7
People
Dan, Jeremiah
Places
Dan, Gilead, Jerusalem, Zion
Topics
Aright, Attended, Attention, Attentively, Battle, Charging, Course, Courses, Didn't, Ear, Evil-doing, Fight, Goes, Headlong, Hearken, Hearkened, Heed, Horse, Listened, Note, Plunging, Pursues, Regret, Repented, Repenteth, Repents, Rushes, Rusheth, Rushing, Saying, Spake, Speak, Spoke, Spoken, Turneth, Turns, Wickedness, Yea
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Jeremiah 8:6

     5847   enthusiasm

Library
December 8. "Is There no Balm in Gilead; is There no Physician There?" (Jer. viii. 22).
"Is there no balm in Gilead; is there no physician there?" (Jer. viii. 22). Divine healing is just divine life. It is the headship of Christ over the body. It is the life of Christ in the frame. It is the union of our members with the very body of Christ and the inflowing life of Christ in our living members. It is as real as His risen and glorified body. It is as reasonable as the fact that He was raised from the dead and is a living man with a true body and a rational soul to-day, at God's right
Rev. A. B. Simpson—Days of Heaven Upon Earth

What have I Done?
The text is "What have I done?" I shall just introduce that by a few words of affectionate persuasion, urging all now present to ask that question: secondly, I shall give them a few words of assistance in trying to answer it; and when I have so done, I shall finish by a few sentences of solemn admonition to those who have had to answer the question against themselves. I. First, then, a few words of EARNEST PERSUASION, requesting every one now present, and more especially every unconverted person,
Charles Haddon Spurgeon—Spurgeon's Sermons Volume 4: 1858

Who Shall Deliver?
"Is there no balm in Gilead; is there no physician there? why then is not the health of the daughter of my people recovered?"--JER. viii. 22. "Return, ye backsliding children, and I will heal your backslidings. Behold, we come unto Thee; for Thou art the Lord our God."-JER. iii. 22. "Heal me, O Lord, and I shall be healed."-JER. xii. 14. "O wretched man that I am! who shall deliver me out of the body of this death? I thank God through Jesus Christ our Lord. The law of the Spirit of life in Christ
Andrew Murray—The Ministry of Intercession

"For they that are after the Flesh do Mind,"
Rom. viii. s 5, 6.--"For they that are after the flesh do mind," &c. "For to be carnally minded is death, but to be spiritually minded is life and peace." There are many differences among men in this world, that, as to outward appearance, are great and wide, and indeed they are so eagerly pursued, and seriously minded by men, as if they were great and momentous. You see what a strife and contention there is among men, how to be extracted out of the dregs of the multitude, and set a little higher
Hugh Binning—The Works of the Rev. Hugh Binning

Letter ii (A. D. 1126) to the Monk Adam
To the Monk Adam [3] 1. If you remain yet in that spirit of charity which I either knew or believed to be with you formerly, you would certainly feel the condemnation with which charity must regard the scandal which you have given to the weak. For charity would not offend charity, nor scorn when it feels itself offended. For it cannot deny itself, nor be divided against itself. Its function is rather to draw together things divided; and it is far from dividing those that are joined. Now, if that
Saint Bernard of Clairvaux—Some Letters of Saint Bernard, Abbot of Clairvaux

Backsliding.
"I will heal their backsliding; I will love them freely: for Mine anger is turned away."--Hosea xiv. 4. There are two kinds of backsliders. Some have never been converted: they have gone through the form of joining a Christian community and claim to be backsliders; but they never have, if I may use the expression, "slid forward." They may talk of backsliding; but they have never really been born again. They need to be treated differently from real back-sliders--those who have been born of the incorruptible
Dwight L. Moody—The Way to God and How to Find It

A Book for Boys and Girls Or, Temporal Things Spritualized.
by John Bunyan, Licensed and entered according to order. London: Printed for, and sold by, R. Tookey, at his Printing House in St. Christopher's Court, in Threadneedle Street, behind the Royal Exchange, 1701. Advertisement by the Editor. Some degree of mystery hangs over these Divine Emblems for children, and many years' diligent researches have not enabled me completely to solve it. That they were written by Bunyan, there cannot be the slightest doubt. 'Manner and matter, too, are all his own.'[1]
John Bunyan—The Works of John Bunyan Volumes 1-3

"But Whereunto Shall I Liken this Generation?"
Matth. xi. 16.--"But whereunto shall I liken this generation?" When our Lord Jesus, who had the tongue of the learned, and spoke as never man spake, did now and then find a difficulty to express the matter herein contained. "What shall we do?" The matter indeed is of great importance, a soul matter, and therefore of great moment, a mystery, and therefore not easily expressed. No doubt he knows how to paint out this to the life, that we might rather behold it with our eyes, than hear it with our
Hugh Binning—The Works of the Rev. Hugh Binning

The Intercession of Christ
Who is he that condemneth? It is Christ that died, yea rather that is risen again, who is even at the right hand of God, who also maketh intercession for us! T he Redemption of the soul is precious. Fools make mock of sin (Proverbs 14:9) . But they will not think lightly of it, who duly consider the majesty, authority, and goodness of Him, against whom it is committed; and who are taught, by what God actually has done, what sin rendered necessary to be done, before a sinner could have a well-grounded
John Newton—Messiah Vol. 2

Jeremiah
The interest of the book of Jeremiah is unique. On the one hand, it is our most reliable and elaborate source for the long period of history which it covers; on the other, it presents us with prophecy in its most intensely human phase, manifesting itself through a strangely attractive personality that was subject to like doubts and passions with ourselves. At his call, in 626 B.C., he was young and inexperienced, i. 6, so that he cannot have been born earlier than 650. The political and religious
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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