Judges 10:13
But you have forsaken Me and served other gods, so I will no longer save you.
But you have forsaken Me
This phrase highlights Israel's repeated cycle of apostasy, where they abandon their covenant relationship with God. The term "forsaken" indicates a deliberate turning away, which is a recurring theme in the book of Judges. Historically, this reflects the period of the Judges when Israel frequently turned to the gods of the surrounding nations, despite the clear commandments given in the Mosaic Law (Exodus 20:3-5). This forsaking of God is a breach of the first commandment and shows a lack of faithfulness to the covenant established at Sinai.

and served other gods
The Israelites' service to other gods, such as Baal and Ashtoreth, was not merely a religious error but a cultural assimilation into the practices of the Canaanites. This idolatry often involved rituals that were abhorrent to the God of Israel, including child sacrifice and temple prostitution. The phrase underscores the spiritual adultery of Israel, as they exchanged the worship of the one true God for the deities of their neighbors. This is a direct violation of the covenant and reflects the influence of surrounding pagan cultures. The prophets frequently condemned this idolatry, as seen in passages like Jeremiah 2:11-13.

so I will no longer save you
This declaration is a divine response to Israel's persistent unfaithfulness. It signifies a withdrawal of God's protective hand, which had been evident throughout their history, from the Exodus to the conquest of Canaan. The phrase serves as a warning of the consequences of disobedience and a call to repentance. It reflects the covenantal principle that blessings are contingent upon obedience (Deuteronomy 28). This statement also foreshadows the eventual exile of Israel due to their continued rebellion. However, it is important to note that God's discipline is always aimed at restoration, as seen in the eventual deliverance through judges like Jephthah, who follows this narrative.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Israelites
The chosen people of God who repeatedly turned away from Him to serve other gods, leading to their oppression by surrounding nations.

2. Yahweh (God)
The one true God who delivered the Israelites from Egypt and established a covenant with them, expecting their exclusive worship and obedience.

3. Other gods
The false deities of the surrounding nations that the Israelites turned to, violating their covenant with Yahweh.

4. Judges
Leaders raised by God to deliver Israel from oppression, though their leadership was often followed by a return to idolatry.

5. Oppression
The consequence of Israel's idolatry, leading to their subjugation by foreign powers until they repented and cried out to God.
Teaching Points
The Danger of Idolatry
Idolatry is not just the worship of physical idols but anything that takes the place of God in our lives. We must examine our hearts for modern-day idols such as wealth, power, or relationships.

God's Faithfulness and Justice
While God is patient and merciful, He is also just. Persistent disobedience and idolatry lead to consequences. We must not take God's grace for granted.

The Call to Repentance
Even when we stray, God is willing to forgive if we genuinely repent and turn back to Him. Repentance is a change of heart and direction, not just words.

The Importance of Covenant Relationship
Our relationship with God is based on a covenant, which requires loyalty and obedience. Understanding this helps us appreciate the seriousness of our commitment to God.

Learning from History
The cycle of sin, oppression, repentance, and deliverance in Judges serves as a warning and lesson for us today. We should learn from the past to avoid repeating the same mistakes.
Bible Study Questions
1. What are some modern-day "gods" or idols that can distract us from our relationship with God, and how can we guard against them?

2. How does the cycle of sin and repentance in Judges reflect in our personal spiritual lives, and what steps can we take to break this cycle?

3. In what ways does understanding the covenant relationship with God deepen our commitment to Him?

4. How can we apply the lessons from Israel's history to our community or church to prevent spiritual decline?

5. Reflect on a time when you experienced God's deliverance after a period of spiritual struggle. How did this experience shape your faith journey?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Exodus 20:3-5
The commandment against idolatry, highlighting the expectation of exclusive worship of Yahweh.

Deuteronomy 31:16-18
A prophecy of Israel's future unfaithfulness and God's response of hiding His face from them.

1 Samuel 8:8
Israel's rejection of God as their king, preferring to follow the practices of other nations.

Jeremiah 2:13
A metaphor of Israel forsaking God, the fountain of living waters, for broken cisterns that hold no water.

Hosea 13:4
A reminder of God's unique role as Savior and the futility of seeking salvation from other gods.
God Answering Hardened TransgressorsA.F. Muir Judges 10:10-14
The Test of TroubleW.F. Adeney Judges 10:13, 14
People
Abimelech, Amalek, Amalekites, Ammonites, Amorites, Aram, Benjamin, Dodo, Egyptians, Israelites, Issachar, Jair, Maon, Maonites, Puah, Shamir, Sidonians, Tola, Zidon, Zidonians
Places
Gilead, Havvoth-jair, Jordan River, Kamon, Mizpah, Moab, Shamir, Sidon, Syria
Topics
Add, Deliver, Forsaken, Gods, Longer, Save, Saviour, Servants, Serve, Served, Wherefore, Yet
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Judges 10:13

     8840   unfaithfulness, to God

Judges 10:6-13

     8345   servanthood, and worship

Judges 10:9-16

     8151   revival, corporate

Judges 10:13-14

     1320   God, as Saviour

Library
Jesus' Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem.
(from Bethany to Jerusalem and Back, Sunday, April 2, a.d. 30.) ^A Matt. XXI. 1-12, 14-17; ^B Mark XI. 1-11; ^C Luke XIX. 29-44; ^D John XII. 12-19. ^c 29 And ^d 12 On the morrow [after the feast in the house of Simon the leper] ^c it came to pass, when he he drew nigh unto Bethphage and Bethany, at the mount that is called Olivet, ^a 1 And when they came nigh unto Jerusalem, and came unto Bethphage unto { ^b at} ^a the mount of Olives [The name, Bethphage, is said to mean house of figs, but the
J. W. McGarvey—The Four-Fold Gospel

Judges
For the understanding of the early history and religion of Israel, the book of Judges, which covers the period from the death of Joshua to the beginning of the struggle with the Philistines, is of inestimable importance; and it is very fortunate that the elements contributed by the later editors are so easily separated from the ancient stories whose moral they seek to point. That moral is most elaborately stated in ii. 6-iii. 6, which is a sort of programme or preface to iii. 7-xvi. 31, which constitutes
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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