Leviticus 7:3
And all the fat from it shall be offered: the fat tail, the fat that covers the entrails,
And all the fat from it shall be offered:

The choicest portions of the sacrifice belonged to the Lord and were burned upon the altar as a pleasing offering. Israel was taught that God deserved the best, not what was left over. The offering acknowledged that every good provision came from Him and that atonement rested upon His gracious provision.

Exo 29:13 Take all the fat that covers the entrails and the lobe…
Lev 4:8-10 Then he shall remove all the fat from the bull…
Num 18:17-18 But you must not redeem the firstborn of an ox…

the fat tail,

The broad fat tail of Middle Eastern sheep was a valuable portion of the animal and was specifically reserved for God. Its inclusion showed that worship required a real and costly gift. The sacrifice declared that reconciliation with God could not be treated lightly or approached casually.

Exo 29:22 Take the fat from the ram, the fat tail,…
Lev 8:25 And Moses took the fat—the fat tail, all the fat…
Lev 3:9-11 And from the peace offering he shall bring a food offering…

the fat that covers the entrails,

The internal fat surrounding the vital organs was also placed on the altar, dedicating the animal’s richest inward portions to the Lord. These detailed requirements prepared Israel to recognize that God claims the whole life of His people. Christ fulfilled the sacrificial system by offering Himself completely to the Father, and believers now respond by presenting themselves as living sacrifices in grateful obedience.

Lev 3:14-16 And from his offering he shall present a food offering…
Lev 3:3-5 From the peace offering he is to bring a food offering…
Lev 9:10 On the altar he burned the fat, the kidneys…

Persons / Places / Events
1. Priests
The priests are responsible for performing the sacrificial rituals as outlined in Leviticus. They act as mediators between God and the people of Israel.

2. Israelites
The people of Israel are the recipients of the laws and instructions given by God through Moses. They are to follow these laws to maintain their covenant relationship with God.

3. Tabernacle
The central place of worship for the Israelites during their wilderness journey. It is where sacrifices and offerings are made.

4. Sacrificial System
A divinely instituted system of offerings and sacrifices that serve to atone for sin and express devotion to God.

5. Moses
The leader of the Israelites and the mediator of God's laws, including the instructions for sacrifices.
Teaching Points
Obedience to God's Instructions
The detailed instructions for sacrifices in Leviticus highlight the importance of obedience to God's commands. As believers, we are called to follow God's Word with precision and reverence.

Symbolism of the Fat
In the sacrificial system, the fat represents the best and richest part of the offering. This symbolizes giving our best to God in all aspects of our lives, not just in material offerings but in our time, talents, and devotion.

Holiness and Purity
The sacrificial system underscores the need for holiness and purity in approaching God. As Christians, we are called to live lives that reflect God's holiness, made possible through the sacrifice of Jesus Christ.

The Role of Sacrifice in Worship
Sacrifices were central to the worship of God in the Old Testament. Today, our worship involves offering our lives as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God, as an act of spiritual worship.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the specific instruction to offer the fat in Leviticus 7:3 reflect the broader theme of obedience in the book of Leviticus?

2. In what ways can we apply the principle of giving our "best" to God in our daily lives, as symbolized by the offering of the fat?

3. How does the sacrificial system in Leviticus point forward to the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, and what implications does this have for our understanding of atonement?

4. What can we learn from the role of the priests in the sacrificial system about our own roles as a "royal priesthood" in the New Testament context?

5. How does the concept of holiness in the sacrificial system challenge us to pursue holiness in our personal and communal lives today?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Leviticus 3:9-11
This passage provides further details on the peace offerings and the specific parts of the animal that are to be offered, emphasizing the importance of following God's instructions precisely.

Exodus 29:13
This verse describes the consecration of Aaron and his sons, highlighting the role of the fat in sacrificial offerings as a pleasing aroma to the Lord.

Hebrews 10:1-10
This New Testament passage discusses the limitations of the Old Testament sacrificial system and points to Christ as the ultimate sacrifice, fulfilling the law.
The Law of the Trespass OfferingJ.A. Macdonald Leviticus 7:1-8
Emphatic Truths or Things God Lays Stress UponW. Clarkson Leviticus 7:1-10
LessonsA. Willet, D. D.Leviticus 7:1-10
The Skin Legislated ForBp. Babington.Leviticus 7:1-10
The Trespass Offering, Burnt Offering, and Meat OfferingR.A. Redford Leviticus 7:1-10
The Trespass-OfferingJ. M. Gibson, D. D.Leviticus 7:1-10
This is the LawJ. -Parker, D. D.Leviticus 7:1-10
Ministerial SupportR.M. Edgar Leviticus 7:1-38
People
Aaron, Israelites, Moses
Places
Sinai, Teman
Topics
Bringeth, Covereth, Covering, Covers, Entrails, Fat, Innards, Inner, Inside, Inwards, Offer, Offered, Offering, Present, Rump, Tail, Thereof
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Leviticus 7:1-6

     4476   meals
     7370   guilt offering

Leviticus 7:1-7

     7422   ritual

Leviticus 7:3-6

     5166   liver and kidneys

Library
Leviticus
The emphasis which modern criticism has very properly laid on the prophetic books and the prophetic element generally in the Old Testament, has had the effect of somewhat diverting popular attention from the priestly contributions to the literature and religion of Israel. From this neglect Leviticus has suffered most. Yet for many reasons it is worthy of close attention; it is the deliberate expression of the priestly mind of Israel at its best, and it thus forms a welcome foil to the unattractive
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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