Nehemiah 11:35

Lod, and Ono; and in the Valley of the Craftsmen.

Study Bible

Lod
The mention of Lod in Nehemiah 11:35 refers to a town that holds historical significance in the biblical narrative. Lod, also known as Lydda in the New Testament, is located in the Shephelah region of Israel. Historically, it was a town of Benjamin (1 Chronicles 8:12) and was re-established by the returning exiles. The Hebrew root for Lod is "לוֹד" (Lod), which may mean "travail" or "strife," possibly reflecting the challenges faced by its inhabitants. Archaeological findings suggest that Lod was an important trade center, which aligns with its mention in the context of repopulating Jerusalem and its surrounding areas. The inclusion of Lod in this verse underscores the restoration and rebuilding efforts during Nehemiah's time, highlighting the importance of re-establishing key locations for the community's economic and social stability.

Ono
Ono is another town mentioned alongside Lod, and it is part of the region allocated to the tribe of Benjamin. The Hebrew name "אוֹנוֹ" (Ono) might be derived from a root meaning "vigorous" or "strong," suggesting a place of resilience. Ono is historically significant as it was a site where the enemies of Nehemiah attempted to lure him away from his work on the walls of Jerusalem (Nehemiah 6:2). This context adds a layer of understanding to its mention here, as it represents a place of strategic importance and potential conflict. The reference to Ono in this verse highlights the comprehensive nature of the repopulation efforts, ensuring that even areas with a history of opposition were included in the restoration plan.

and in the Valley of the Craftsmen
This phrase refers to a specific area known for its skilled laborers and artisans. The Hebrew term for "Valley of the Craftsmen" is "גֵּיא־הֶחָרָשִׁים" (Gei HaCharashim), which directly translates to "Valley of the Artisans." This valley was likely a hub for various trades and crafts, essential for the economic vitality of the region. The inclusion of this location in Nehemiah 11:35 emphasizes the importance of skilled labor in the rebuilding process. It reflects the biblical principle that every member of the community, regardless of their trade or skill, plays a vital role in the collective effort to restore and maintain the city. The mention of the Valley of the Craftsmen serves as an inspirational reminder of the value of diverse talents and the necessity of cooperation in achieving communal goals.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Lod
A town in the territory of Benjamin, known in the New Testament as Lydda. It was a significant location for the Jewish people returning from exile.

2. Ono
Another town in the territory of Benjamin, often mentioned alongside Lod. It was a place where the returning exiles settled.

3. Valley of the Craftsmen
This area was likely named for the artisans and skilled workers who lived and worked there. It highlights the importance of craftsmanship in the rebuilding efforts.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Community
The mention of Lod, Ono, and the Valley of the Craftsmen underscores the importance of community in rebuilding and sustaining faith. Just as the Israelites needed each other to rebuild their cities, we need our faith communities for spiritual growth and support.

Valuing Skilled Work
The Valley of the Craftsmen highlights the value of skilled labor in God's work. Every talent and skill can be used for God's glory, and we should honor and develop the gifts God has given us.

Heritage and Continuity
The return to these towns signifies a reclaiming of heritage and identity. As Christians, we are called to remember our spiritual heritage and continue the legacy of faith in our families and communities.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the rebuilding of communities like Lod and Ono reflect the importance of community in our own spiritual lives?

2. In what ways can we value and utilize the skills and talents within our church community, similar to the Valley of the Craftsmen?

3. How does understanding our spiritual heritage help us in our walk with Christ today?

4. What lessons can we learn from the Israelites' return to their ancestral lands that apply to our own journeys of faith and restoration?

5. How can the account of Peter in Lydda (Acts 9) inspire us to see the potential for God's work in our own communities?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Ezra 2:33
This verse lists the people of Lod, Hadid, and Ono among those returning from exile, showing the continuity of the Jewish community in these areas.

1 Chronicles 8:12
Chronicles the descendants of Benjamin, including those who settled in Lod and Ono, emphasizing the tribal heritage and continuity.

Acts 9:32-35
In the New Testament, Peter visits Lydda (Lod) and heals a paralytic, demonstrating the ongoing significance of this location in the early Christian church.